CVE-2000-0062: The DTML implementation in the Z Object Publishing Environment (Zope) allows remote attackers to con
The DTML implementation in the Z Object Publishing Environment (Zope) allows remote attackers to conduct unauthorized activities.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2000-0062 is a critical vulnerability affecting the DTML (Document Template Markup Language) implementation within the Z Object Publishing Environment (Zope), specifically versions 1.10.3 and 2.1.1. Zope is an open-source web application server and content management framework widely used in the early 2000s for building dynamic web applications. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to perform unauthorized activities without any authentication or user interaction. The DTML component is responsible for dynamic content generation, and flaws in its implementation can lead to severe security breaches. Given the CVSS score of 10.0 with vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C, the vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, requires no authentication, and can result in complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. This means an attacker can potentially execute arbitrary code, access sensitive data, modify or delete content, and disrupt service availability. Despite the severity, no official patch is available, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild, likely due to the age of the software and its declining usage. However, systems still running these vulnerable versions remain at high risk if exposed to untrusted networks. The lack of patches necessitates alternative mitigation strategies such as network-level protections and application isolation to prevent exploitation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant if legacy Zope installations are still in use, particularly in sectors relying on older web applications or content management systems built on Zope. Successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data breaches involving sensitive personal or corporate information, defacement of websites, and denial of service. This could result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties under GDPR for data breaches, and operational disruptions. Organizations in critical infrastructure, government, education, and healthcare sectors that historically adopted Zope might be at higher risk. The vulnerability’s ability to compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability simultaneously elevates its threat level, especially in environments where Zope servers are internet-facing or insufficiently segmented from internal networks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should prioritize the following specific mitigation measures: 1) Immediate identification and inventory of any Zope instances running versions 1.10.3 or 2.1.1, especially those exposed to external networks. 2) Isolate vulnerable Zope servers behind strict network segmentation and firewalls, restricting access to trusted IPs only. 3) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious DTML-related payloads or unusual request patterns targeting Zope endpoints. 4) Consider migrating legacy applications from Zope to modern, actively maintained platforms to eliminate exposure. 5) Implement strict monitoring and logging of Zope server activity to detect potential exploitation attempts early. 6) If migration is not immediately feasible, deploy reverse proxies or API gateways that can enforce additional security controls and limit attack surface. 7) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration tests focusing on legacy web applications to identify and remediate similar risks.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden
CVE-2000-0062: The DTML implementation in the Z Object Publishing Environment (Zope) allows remote attackers to con
Description
The DTML implementation in the Z Object Publishing Environment (Zope) allows remote attackers to conduct unauthorized activities.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2000-0062 is a critical vulnerability affecting the DTML (Document Template Markup Language) implementation within the Z Object Publishing Environment (Zope), specifically versions 1.10.3 and 2.1.1. Zope is an open-source web application server and content management framework widely used in the early 2000s for building dynamic web applications. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to perform unauthorized activities without any authentication or user interaction. The DTML component is responsible for dynamic content generation, and flaws in its implementation can lead to severe security breaches. Given the CVSS score of 10.0 with vector AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C, the vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, requires no authentication, and can result in complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise. This means an attacker can potentially execute arbitrary code, access sensitive data, modify or delete content, and disrupt service availability. Despite the severity, no official patch is available, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild, likely due to the age of the software and its declining usage. However, systems still running these vulnerable versions remain at high risk if exposed to untrusted networks. The lack of patches necessitates alternative mitigation strategies such as network-level protections and application isolation to prevent exploitation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant if legacy Zope installations are still in use, particularly in sectors relying on older web applications or content management systems built on Zope. Successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data breaches involving sensitive personal or corporate information, defacement of websites, and denial of service. This could result in reputational damage, regulatory penalties under GDPR for data breaches, and operational disruptions. Organizations in critical infrastructure, government, education, and healthcare sectors that historically adopted Zope might be at higher risk. The vulnerability’s ability to compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability simultaneously elevates its threat level, especially in environments where Zope servers are internet-facing or insufficiently segmented from internal networks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should prioritize the following specific mitigation measures: 1) Immediate identification and inventory of any Zope instances running versions 1.10.3 or 2.1.1, especially those exposed to external networks. 2) Isolate vulnerable Zope servers behind strict network segmentation and firewalls, restricting access to trusted IPs only. 3) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious DTML-related payloads or unusual request patterns targeting Zope endpoints. 4) Consider migrating legacy applications from Zope to modern, actively maintained platforms to eliminate exposure. 5) Implement strict monitoring and logging of Zope server activity to detect potential exploitation attempts early. 6) If migration is not immediately feasible, deploy reverse proxies or API gateways that can enforce additional security controls and limit attack surface. 7) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration tests focusing on legacy web applications to identify and remediate similar risks.
Affected Countries
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Threat ID: 682ca32db6fd31d6ed7df702
Added to database: 5/20/2025, 3:43:41 PM
Last enriched: 6/25/2025, 2:45:47 PM
Last updated: 8/15/2025, 3:28:11 AM
Views: 14
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