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CVE-2000-0082: WebTV email client allows remote attackers to force the client to send email without the user's know

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2000-0082cve-2000-0082rce
Published: Sun Jan 02 2000 (01/02/2000, 05:00:00 UTC)
Source: NVD
Vendor/Project: microsoft
Product: webtv

Description

WebTV email client allows remote attackers to force the client to send email without the user's knowledge via HTML.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/01/2025, 09:57:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2000-0082 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the WebTV email client, a product originally developed by Microsoft for internet access via television sets. The vulnerability allows remote attackers to exploit the email client by sending specially crafted HTML content that forces the client to send emails without the user's knowledge or consent. This behavior essentially enables unauthorized email relay through the victim's WebTV device. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), requires no authentication (Au:N), and has low attack complexity (AC:L). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality (C:P) by allowing attackers to send emails impersonating the user or from the user's device, but does not affect integrity or availability directly. Since the vulnerability is triggered via HTML content, it likely exploits the way the WebTV email client processes or renders HTML emails, possibly by embedding malicious scripts or commands that trigger the send action. No patches are available for this vulnerability, and there are no known exploits in the wild, likely due to the product's age and limited deployment. However, the risk remains for legacy systems still in use. Given the product's niche market and the age of the vulnerability (published in 2000), modern systems are not affected, but organizations still using WebTV devices could be at risk of unauthorized email sending, which could lead to spam distribution, phishing campaigns, or reputational damage.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability is generally low to medium due to the obsolescence of the WebTV platform. However, any organization or individual still using WebTV devices as part of legacy systems or niche deployments could face risks including unauthorized use of their email client to send spam or phishing emails, potentially damaging their reputation and leading to blacklisting of their email domains or IP addresses. This could also indirectly affect the confidentiality of communications if attackers leverage the device to send misleading or fraudulent emails. Since the vulnerability does not allow direct data theft or system compromise, the impact on integrity and availability is minimal. Nonetheless, misuse of the email client could facilitate broader social engineering attacks targeting European users. The lack of available patches means that mitigation relies heavily on network controls and device decommissioning.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of patches, European organizations should prioritize decommissioning or isolating WebTV devices from their networks. Network-level controls such as email filtering, outbound traffic monitoring, and blocking suspicious SMTP traffic originating from WebTV devices can help mitigate exploitation. Organizations should implement strict egress filtering to prevent unauthorized email relay from legacy devices. Additionally, educating users about the risks of legacy systems and encouraging migration to supported platforms is critical. If WebTV devices must remain operational, placing them in segmented network zones with limited internet access and monitoring their email traffic for anomalies is advisable. Employing intrusion detection systems (IDS) tuned to detect unusual SMTP activity can also help identify exploitation attempts. Finally, organizations should review their email server logs for signs of unauthorized email sending originating from WebTV clients.

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Threat ID: 682ca32db6fd31d6ed7df6df

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 3:43:41 PM

Last enriched: 7/1/2025, 9:57:31 AM

Last updated: 8/13/2025, 1:31:18 AM

Views: 13

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