CVE-2000-0213: The Sambar server includes batch files ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT in the CGI directory, which allow remo
The Sambar server includes batch files ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT in the CGI directory, which allow remote attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2000-0213 is a medium severity vulnerability affecting the Sambar web server, an older web server software. The vulnerability arises because the server includes two batch files, ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT, within its Common Gateway Interface (CGI) directory. These batch files can be invoked remotely by attackers through specially crafted HTTP requests that include shell metacharacters. When executed, these batch files allow an attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system without any authentication. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation and the unsafe inclusion of batch files in a web-accessible directory, which exposes the server to command injection attacks. The CVSS v2 score is 5.0, reflecting a network attack vector with low complexity and no authentication required, impacting confidentiality but not integrity or availability. There is no patch available for this vulnerability, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. Given the age of the vulnerability (published in 2000) and the likely obsolescence of the Sambar server, active exploitation is probably limited, but legacy systems may still be at risk if exposed.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability depends largely on whether they still operate legacy systems running the Sambar server. If such systems are internet-facing or accessible within internal networks, attackers could remotely execute commands, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information (confidentiality impact). While the vulnerability does not directly affect system integrity or availability, the ability to execute arbitrary commands could be leveraged to further escalate privileges or pivot within the network. This could lead to data breaches or lateral movement. Given the lack of patches and the medium severity, organizations relying on this software face a persistent risk. However, due to the age and niche use of Sambar, the overall impact on the broader European enterprise landscape is limited. Critical infrastructure or organizations with legacy web applications might be more vulnerable if they have not migrated to modern, supported web servers.
Mitigation Recommendations
Specific mitigation steps include: 1) Immediate identification and inventory of any Sambar server instances within the organization, especially those exposed to external networks. 2) If found, isolate these servers from the internet and restrict access to trusted internal networks only. 3) Remove or rename the ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT files from the CGI directory to prevent their execution. 4) If possible, disable CGI execution or restrict CGI scripts to trusted, validated scripts only. 5) Migrate legacy web services from Sambar to modern, actively maintained web servers that receive security updates. 6) Implement network-level controls such as web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious requests containing shell metacharacters targeting CGI scripts. 7) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify similar command injection vulnerabilities. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on legacy system identification, file removal, and migration strategies.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland
CVE-2000-0213: The Sambar server includes batch files ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT in the CGI directory, which allow remo
Description
The Sambar server includes batch files ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT in the CGI directory, which allow remote attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2000-0213 is a medium severity vulnerability affecting the Sambar web server, an older web server software. The vulnerability arises because the server includes two batch files, ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT, within its Common Gateway Interface (CGI) directory. These batch files can be invoked remotely by attackers through specially crafted HTTP requests that include shell metacharacters. When executed, these batch files allow an attacker to run arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system without any authentication. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation and the unsafe inclusion of batch files in a web-accessible directory, which exposes the server to command injection attacks. The CVSS v2 score is 5.0, reflecting a network attack vector with low complexity and no authentication required, impacting confidentiality but not integrity or availability. There is no patch available for this vulnerability, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. Given the age of the vulnerability (published in 2000) and the likely obsolescence of the Sambar server, active exploitation is probably limited, but legacy systems may still be at risk if exposed.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability depends largely on whether they still operate legacy systems running the Sambar server. If such systems are internet-facing or accessible within internal networks, attackers could remotely execute commands, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information (confidentiality impact). While the vulnerability does not directly affect system integrity or availability, the ability to execute arbitrary commands could be leveraged to further escalate privileges or pivot within the network. This could lead to data breaches or lateral movement. Given the lack of patches and the medium severity, organizations relying on this software face a persistent risk. However, due to the age and niche use of Sambar, the overall impact on the broader European enterprise landscape is limited. Critical infrastructure or organizations with legacy web applications might be more vulnerable if they have not migrated to modern, supported web servers.
Mitigation Recommendations
Specific mitigation steps include: 1) Immediate identification and inventory of any Sambar server instances within the organization, especially those exposed to external networks. 2) If found, isolate these servers from the internet and restrict access to trusted internal networks only. 3) Remove or rename the ECHO.BAT and HELLO.BAT files from the CGI directory to prevent their execution. 4) If possible, disable CGI execution or restrict CGI scripts to trusted, validated scripts only. 5) Migrate legacy web services from Sambar to modern, actively maintained web servers that receive security updates. 6) Implement network-level controls such as web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious requests containing shell metacharacters targeting CGI scripts. 7) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify similar command injection vulnerabilities. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on legacy system identification, file removal, and migration strategies.
Affected Countries
Threat ID: 682ca32db6fd31d6ed7df85f
Added to database: 5/20/2025, 3:43:41 PM
Last enriched: 7/1/2025, 2:26:38 AM
Last updated: 2/7/2026, 11:06:34 AM
Views: 35
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