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CVE-2022-3200: Heap buffer overflow in Google Chrome

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2022-3200cvecve-2022-3200
Published: Mon Sep 26 2022 (09/26/2022, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Google
Product: Chrome

Description

Heap buffer overflow in Internals in Google Chrome prior to 105.0.5195.125 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/07/2025, 13:55:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-3200 is a high-severity heap buffer overflow vulnerability found in Google Chrome versions prior to 105.0.5195.125. The flaw exists within the browser's internal components responsible for handling certain HTML content. Specifically, a crafted HTML page can trigger heap corruption by overflowing a buffer allocated on the heap, which is a region of memory used for dynamic allocation. This type of vulnerability is classified under CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write). Exploitation of this vulnerability requires no privileges and no prior authentication, but does require user interaction in the form of visiting or otherwise processing a maliciously crafted webpage. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as successful exploitation could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, potentially leading to full system compromise or data theft. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on September 26, 2022, and although no known exploits in the wild have been reported, the risk remains significant due to Chrome's widespread use and the nature of the flaw. The vulnerability affects all Chrome versions before the patched release, though specific affected versions are unspecified in the provided data. The lack of a patch link suggests users should update to Chrome 105.0.5195.125 or later to remediate the issue. This vulnerability highlights the critical importance of timely browser updates to mitigate remote code execution risks stemming from memory corruption bugs in widely used software.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2022-3200 is substantial given the ubiquitous use of Google Chrome as a primary web browser across enterprises, government agencies, and critical infrastructure sectors. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely, bypass security controls, and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or internal networks. This could lead to data breaches, intellectual property theft, disruption of services, and potential lateral movement within corporate environments. Sectors such as finance, healthcare, public administration, and manufacturing are particularly vulnerable due to their reliance on web-based applications and the sensitive nature of their data. Moreover, the vulnerability's requirement for user interaction (visiting a malicious webpage) means phishing campaigns or drive-by downloads could be effective attack vectors. The high severity and remote exploitation capability make this a critical threat that could facilitate espionage, ransomware deployment, or sabotage against European entities if left unmitigated.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2022-3200, European organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Immediately update all Google Chrome installations to version 105.0.5195.125 or later, ensuring that all endpoints, including desktops, laptops, and mobile devices, receive the patch. 2) Enforce strict browser update policies via centralized management tools to prevent outdated versions from persisting in the environment. 3) Deploy web filtering solutions to block access to known malicious URLs and implement URL reputation services to reduce the risk of users visiting crafted malicious pages. 4) Educate users about the risks of phishing and suspicious links, emphasizing caution when clicking unknown or unsolicited URLs. 5) Utilize endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for anomalous behavior indicative of exploitation attempts, such as unusual memory usage or process spawning from the browser. 6) Consider sandboxing or isolating browser processes to limit the impact of potential exploitation. 7) Regularly review and audit browser extensions and plugins to minimize attack surface. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice by focusing on patch management, user awareness, and layered defenses tailored to the exploitation vector of this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Chrome
Date Reserved
2022-09-13T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682e1679c4522896dcc697b7

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 6:07:53 PM

Last enriched: 7/7/2025, 1:55:43 PM

Last updated: 8/12/2025, 12:19:05 AM

Views: 13

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