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CVE-2025-1351: CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') in IBM Storage Virtualize

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-1351cvecve-2025-1351cwe-362
Published: Mon Jul 07 2025 (07/07/2025, 16:41:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: Storage Virtualize

Description

IBM Storage Virtualize 8.5, 8.6, and 8.7 products could allow a user to escalate their privileges to that of another user logging in at the same time due to a race condition in the login function.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/07/2025, 17:09:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-1351 is a race condition vulnerability identified in IBM Storage Virtualize versions 8.5, 8.6, and 8.7. The flaw arises from improper synchronization during the login process, specifically a concurrent execution issue (CWE-362) where multiple users logging in simultaneously can cause privilege escalation. This race condition allows a user with limited privileges to potentially escalate their access rights to those of another user logging in at the same time. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of the system by enabling unauthorized access to higher privilege accounts. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.7, indicating a medium severity level. The vector details (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) show that the attack requires local access, high attack complexity, low privileges initially, and user interaction, but can result in high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild yet, and no patches have been linked at the time of publication. The vulnerability is significant because IBM Storage Virtualize is used in enterprise storage environments to manage and virtualize storage resources, making it a critical component in data infrastructure. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption of storage services.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability could be substantial, especially for those relying on IBM Storage Virtualize for their storage infrastructure. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, disruption of storage services, and potential data integrity issues. This could affect compliance with stringent European data protection regulations such as GDPR, leading to legal and financial repercussions. The ability to escalate privileges locally means that insider threats or compromised user accounts could be leveraged to gain broader access, increasing the risk profile. Additionally, disruption or manipulation of storage systems could impact business continuity and critical operations, particularly in sectors like finance, healthcare, and government where data integrity and availability are paramount.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch at the time of this report, European organizations should implement several specific mitigations: 1) Restrict local access to IBM Storage Virtualize systems to trusted personnel only, minimizing the risk of local exploitation. 2) Enforce strict user session management and monitor concurrent login attempts to detect unusual patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. 3) Apply enhanced logging and auditing on login events to identify potential race condition exploitation. 4) Temporarily disable or limit simultaneous logins if feasible, to reduce the window for race condition exploitation. 5) Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) to increase the difficulty of unauthorized access even if privilege escalation occurs. 6) Prepare for rapid deployment of patches by maintaining close communication with IBM for updates. 7) Conduct regular security training to raise awareness about the risks of local privilege escalation and encourage reporting of suspicious activity. These targeted measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on controlling local access, monitoring concurrency, and preparing for patch management.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2025-02-15T15:14:08.079Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 686bfbbe6f40f0eb72eaa808

Added to database: 7/7/2025, 4:54:22 PM

Last enriched: 7/7/2025, 5:09:43 PM

Last updated: 7/7/2025, 8:24:21 PM

Views: 4

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