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CVE-2025-4855: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Schiocco Support Board

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-4855cvecve-2025-4855cwe-639
Published: Tue Jul 08 2025 (07/08/2025, 23:22:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Schiocco
Product: Support Board

Description

The Support Board plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access/modification/deletion of data due to use of hardcoded default secrets in the sb_encryption() function in all versions up to, and including, 3.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass authorization and execute arbitrary AJAX actions defined in the sb_ajax_execute() function. An attacker can use this vulnerability to exploit CVE-2025-4828 and various other functions unauthenticated.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 10:25:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-4855 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in the Support Board WordPress plugin caused by the use of hardcoded default secrets in the sb_encryption() function in all versions up to 3.8.0. This weakness enables unauthenticated attackers to bypass authorization checks and execute arbitrary AJAX actions defined in sb_ajax_execute(), including exploiting CVE-2025-4828 and other functions without authentication. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without user interaction and has a critical impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass authorization mechanisms, leading to full compromise of the affected plugin's functionality. This can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification or deletion of data, and execution of arbitrary actions within the plugin context. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 3.8.0 of the Support Board plugin. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider disabling or removing the Support Board plugin to mitigate risk. Monitor the vendor's communications for updates on patches or temporary mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-05-16T17:00:48.567Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 686dac326f40f0eb72fc67b5

Added to database: 7/8/2025, 11:39:30 PM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 10:25:57 AM

Last updated: 5/9/2026, 7:10:03 AM

Views: 156

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