CVE-2025-6081: CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials in Konica Minolta bizhub 227 Multifunction printers
Insufficiently Protected Credentials in LDAP in Konica Minolta bizhub 227 Multifunction printers version GCQ-Y3 or earlier allows an attacker can reconfigure the target device to use an external LDAP service controlled by the attacker. If an LDAP password is set on the target device, the attacker can force the target device to authenticate to the attacker controlled LDAP service. This will allow the attacker to capture the plaintext password of the configured LDAP service.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-6081 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-522 (Insufficiently Protected Credentials) affecting Konica Minolta bizhub 227 Multifunction printers, specifically version GCQ-Y3 or earlier. The flaw arises from the way these devices handle LDAP authentication credentials. An attacker with high privileges on the device can reconfigure it to use an external LDAP service under their control. If the printer is configured with an LDAP password, the device will attempt to authenticate to the attacker-controlled LDAP server, thereby transmitting the LDAP password in plaintext. This allows the attacker to capture sensitive credentials without needing to compromise the LDAP server itself. The vulnerability does not require user interaction but does require the attacker to have high privileges on the printer, which implies some level of prior access or insider threat. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.8 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low attack complexity, requirement for high privileges, no user interaction, and a scope change with high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. No known exploits are reported in the wild as of the publication date. The vulnerability highlights a critical weakness in credential handling and authentication mechanisms within multifunction printers, which are often overlooked in enterprise security postures.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of LDAP credentials used by multifunction printers. Since LDAP credentials often grant access to directory services containing user authentication and authorization data, their compromise can lead to broader network reconnaissance and potential lateral movement within corporate environments. The exposure of plaintext LDAP passwords can facilitate unauthorized access to sensitive systems, user impersonation, and escalation of privileges. Multifunction printers like the bizhub 227 are commonly deployed in office environments across Europe, making this a relevant threat vector. Confidentiality breaches could lead to data privacy violations under GDPR, resulting in regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Although the vulnerability does not directly impact integrity or availability, the indirect consequences of credential theft can be severe, including further exploitation of network resources and data exfiltration.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately update or patch affected Konica Minolta bizhub 227 devices once vendor patches become available. 2. Until patches are released, restrict administrative access to the printers to trusted personnel and networks only, minimizing the risk of privilege escalation. 3. Disable LDAP authentication on the printers if not strictly necessary or replace it with more secure authentication methods such as Kerberos or certificate-based authentication. 4. Monitor network traffic for unusual LDAP authentication attempts, especially connections to unknown external LDAP servers. 5. Implement network segmentation to isolate multifunction printers from critical directory services and sensitive network segments. 6. Regularly audit printer configurations and credentials to detect unauthorized changes. 7. Employ strong password policies and consider rotating LDAP passwords frequently to limit exposure. 8. Use network-level controls such as firewall rules to prevent printers from connecting to unauthorized external LDAP servers.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden
CVE-2025-6081: CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials in Konica Minolta bizhub 227 Multifunction printers
Description
Insufficiently Protected Credentials in LDAP in Konica Minolta bizhub 227 Multifunction printers version GCQ-Y3 or earlier allows an attacker can reconfigure the target device to use an external LDAP service controlled by the attacker. If an LDAP password is set on the target device, the attacker can force the target device to authenticate to the attacker controlled LDAP service. This will allow the attacker to capture the plaintext password of the configured LDAP service.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6081 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-522 (Insufficiently Protected Credentials) affecting Konica Minolta bizhub 227 Multifunction printers, specifically version GCQ-Y3 or earlier. The flaw arises from the way these devices handle LDAP authentication credentials. An attacker with high privileges on the device can reconfigure it to use an external LDAP service under their control. If the printer is configured with an LDAP password, the device will attempt to authenticate to the attacker-controlled LDAP server, thereby transmitting the LDAP password in plaintext. This allows the attacker to capture sensitive credentials without needing to compromise the LDAP server itself. The vulnerability does not require user interaction but does require the attacker to have high privileges on the printer, which implies some level of prior access or insider threat. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.8 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low attack complexity, requirement for high privileges, no user interaction, and a scope change with high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. No known exploits are reported in the wild as of the publication date. The vulnerability highlights a critical weakness in credential handling and authentication mechanisms within multifunction printers, which are often overlooked in enterprise security postures.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of LDAP credentials used by multifunction printers. Since LDAP credentials often grant access to directory services containing user authentication and authorization data, their compromise can lead to broader network reconnaissance and potential lateral movement within corporate environments. The exposure of plaintext LDAP passwords can facilitate unauthorized access to sensitive systems, user impersonation, and escalation of privileges. Multifunction printers like the bizhub 227 are commonly deployed in office environments across Europe, making this a relevant threat vector. Confidentiality breaches could lead to data privacy violations under GDPR, resulting in regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Although the vulnerability does not directly impact integrity or availability, the indirect consequences of credential theft can be severe, including further exploitation of network resources and data exfiltration.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately update or patch affected Konica Minolta bizhub 227 devices once vendor patches become available. 2. Until patches are released, restrict administrative access to the printers to trusted personnel and networks only, minimizing the risk of privilege escalation. 3. Disable LDAP authentication on the printers if not strictly necessary or replace it with more secure authentication methods such as Kerberos or certificate-based authentication. 4. Monitor network traffic for unusual LDAP authentication attempts, especially connections to unknown external LDAP servers. 5. Implement network segmentation to isolate multifunction printers from critical directory services and sensitive network segments. 6. Regularly audit printer configurations and credentials to detect unauthorized changes. 7. Employ strong password policies and consider rotating LDAP passwords frequently to limit exposure. 8. Use network-level controls such as firewall rules to prevent printers from connecting to unauthorized external LDAP servers.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- rapid7
- Date Reserved
- 2025-06-13T18:30:54.776Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68635bf26f40f0eb728e15ec
Added to database: 7/1/2025, 3:54:26 AM
Last enriched: 7/1/2025, 4:09:32 AM
Last updated: 7/1/2025, 6:34:16 AM
Views: 3
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