CVE-2025-7483 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.13 of the PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System. The vulnerability resides in the /users/forgot-password.php script, specifically in the handling of the 'email' parameter. An attacker can manipulate this parameter to inject malicious SQL code, which the backend database executes. This flaw allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data within the database, bypass authentication mechanisms, or escalate privileges. The vulnerability does not require any user interaction or prior authentication, making it highly exploitable. Although the CVSS 4.0 score is 6.9 (medium severity), the nature of SQL Injection vulnerabilities often leads to significant impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, increasing the risk of exploitation, but no known exploits in the wild have been reported yet. The absence of official patches or mitigation guidance from the vendor further elevates the risk for organizations using this software. Given that the affected component is part of a vehicle parking management system, the compromise could lead to unauthorized access to user credentials, parking records, and potentially manipulation of parking operations, which could disrupt services or lead to data breaches.

For European organizations using PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13, this vulnerability poses a significant risk. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of personal data, including user emails and potentially other sensitive information stored in the database. This would have direct implications under the GDPR, exposing organizations to regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Additionally, attackers could manipulate parking system data, causing operational disruptions that affect employees, customers, or public services. In environments where parking management is integrated with broader facility or security systems, the impact could extend to physical security risks. The fact that the vulnerability requires no authentication and can be exploited remotely increases the attack surface, especially for organizations exposing this system to the internet. The lack of patches means organizations must rely on compensating controls to mitigate risk, which may not be fully effective, increasing the urgency for remediation or replacement.

1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting external access to the /users/forgot-password.php endpoint via network controls such as firewalls or VPNs, limiting exposure to trusted internal networks only. 2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules specifically designed to detect and block SQL Injection attempts targeting the 'email' parameter. 3. Conduct a thorough code review and apply input validation and parameterized queries or prepared statements to sanitize user inputs in the affected script. 4. If possible, upgrade to a newer, patched version of the software once available or consider migrating to alternative parking management solutions with secure coding practices. 5. Monitor logs for suspicious activities related to the forgot-password functionality, including unusual query patterns or repeated failed attempts. 6. Educate system administrators and security teams about this vulnerability to ensure rapid response if exploitation attempts are detected. 7. As a longer-term measure, implement regular security assessments and penetration testing focusing on web application vulnerabilities to detect similar issues proactively.