CVE-2025-7508 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the code-projects Modern Bag application, specifically within the /admin/product-update.php file. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'idProduct' parameter, which is used in SQL queries. An attacker can remotely manipulate this parameter to inject malicious SQL code, potentially allowing unauthorized access to or modification of the backend database. The vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction, making it exploitable over the network by any unauthenticated attacker. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 6.9, indicating a medium severity level, with attack vector being network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction (UI:N). The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is low to limited, suggesting that while the injection can be performed, the scope of damage or data exposure is somewhat constrained. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches or mitigations have been officially published yet. The vulnerability is critical in nature due to the injection vector but assessed as medium severity due to limited impact and scope.

For European organizations using the Modern Bag 1.0 product, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data access or modification within the affected database, potentially exposing sensitive product or administrative data. Given the vulnerability exists in an administrative update script, exploitation could disrupt product management workflows or corrupt product data integrity. While the impact on confidentiality and availability is limited, attackers could leverage this flaw as a foothold for further attacks or lateral movement within the network. Organizations in Europe that rely on this software for e-commerce or inventory management could face operational disruptions and reputational damage if exploited. The lack of authentication requirement increases the risk of remote exploitation, making it a concern for exposed administrative interfaces. However, the absence of known active exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially if attackers develop public exploit code following the disclosure.

European organizations should immediately audit their use of the Modern Bag 1.0 product and restrict access to the /admin/product-update.php endpoint, ideally limiting it to trusted internal networks or VPN access. Implementing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with SQL injection detection and blocking rules can provide a temporary protective layer. Code-level mitigation involves sanitizing and validating all input parameters, particularly 'idProduct', using parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent injection. Organizations should monitor logs for suspicious activity targeting the vulnerable endpoint. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or restricting the vulnerable functionality if feasible. Additionally, conduct penetration testing focused on SQL injection vectors to identify any other potential injection points. Establish an incident response plan to quickly address any exploitation attempts.