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CVE-2025-7620: CWE-494 Download of Code Without Integrity Check in DSIC Cross-browser Components for Official Document Creation

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7620cvecve-2025-7620cwe-494
Published: Mon Jul 14 2025 (07/14/2025, 03:16:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: DSIC
Product: Cross-browser Components for Official Document Creation

Description

The cross-browser document creation component produced by Digitware System Integration Corporation has a Remote Code Execution vulnerability. If a user visits a malicious website while the component is active, remote attackers can cause the system to download and execute arbitrary programs.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/14/2025, 03:46:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7620 is a high-severity Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability affecting the cross-browser document creation components developed by Digitware System Integration Corporation (DSIC). The vulnerability is classified under CWE-494, which involves the download of code without integrity verification. This flaw allows an attacker to exploit the component's mechanism for downloading code by injecting malicious payloads. When a user with the vulnerable DSIC component active visits a malicious website, the attacker can cause the system to download and execute arbitrary programs without proper integrity checks. The vulnerability requires no privileges (PR:N) but does require user interaction (UI:R), such as visiting a malicious webpage. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), meaning the attacker can exploit it remotely over the internet. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as arbitrary code execution can lead to data theft, system compromise, or denial of service. The affected product is a cross-browser component used for official document creation, which suggests it is integrated into software environments where document processing and creation are critical. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating a high severity level. No patches or known exploits in the wild have been reported yet, but the vulnerability's nature and ease of exploitation make it a significant threat. The lack of integrity checks during code download is a fundamental security oversight that can be leveraged by attackers to bypass typical security controls and execute malicious code on the victim's machine.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk, especially for those relying on DSIC's cross-browser components for official document creation workflows. The ability for an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code by simply enticing a user to visit a malicious website can lead to widespread compromise of sensitive documents and internal systems. Confidentiality could be severely impacted through data exfiltration, including sensitive official documents or personally identifiable information (PII). Integrity of documents and systems could be undermined by unauthorized modifications or insertion of malicious content. Availability could also be affected if attackers deploy ransomware or destructive payloads. Given the cross-browser nature of the component, the threat spans multiple operating systems and browser environments, increasing the attack surface. European organizations in sectors such as government, legal, finance, and healthcare, which often handle official documents, are particularly at risk. The vulnerability could facilitate espionage, fraud, or disruption of critical services. The requirement for user interaction means that phishing or social engineering campaigns could be used to trigger exploitation, which is a common attack vector in Europe. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before active exploitation occurs.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this vulnerability effectively, European organizations should: 1) Immediately audit their software environments to identify the presence and usage of DSIC cross-browser components for official document creation. 2) Implement network-level protections such as web filtering and URL reputation services to block access to known malicious websites that could trigger exploitation. 3) Educate users about the risks of visiting untrusted websites and the importance of cautious browsing behavior, especially when handling official documents. 4) Employ application whitelisting and endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor and block unauthorized code execution attempts. 5) Since no patches are currently available, consider isolating or disabling the vulnerable component where feasible until a vendor patch is released. 6) Monitor threat intelligence feeds and vendor advisories closely for updates or patches addressing CVE-2025-7620. 7) Use browser security features such as sandboxing and script blocking to reduce the risk of code execution from malicious web content. 8) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on document processing workflows to identify and remediate related weaknesses. These targeted measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on the specific nature of the vulnerability and the affected component's role in official document creation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
twcert
Date Reserved
2025-07-14T02:45:29.694Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68747a01a83201eaacc15742

Added to database: 7/14/2025, 3:31:13 AM

Last enriched: 7/14/2025, 3:46:07 AM

Last updated: 7/15/2025, 8:32:35 PM

Views: 8

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