VulnerabilityPublished 22 Jul 2025

CVE-2025-7948: jshERP · Weak Password Recovery

Affects jshERPSource CVE Database V5

Public exploit available · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 15:59 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 37% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Base metrics

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: None
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Threat metrics

Exploit Maturity: POC

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker requires privileges that provide basic capabilities that are typically limited to settings and resources owned by a single low-privileged user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges has the ability to access only non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Exploit Maturity: POC: Based on threat intelligence sources each of the following must apply: · Proof-of-concept is publicly available · No knowledge of reported attempts to exploit this vulnerability · No knowledge of publicly available solutions used to simplify attempts to exploit the vulnerability

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 22 Jul 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: evidence found.
CVSS exploit maturity: proof of concept public
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), CVSS vector, the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC or the CVSS exploit maturity reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
GitHubjishenghua/jshERP`pkg:github/jishenghua/jshERP`Other threats	Affected 3.0 – 3.5 6 affected builds	Fixed in–

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Organizations should immediately audit their jshERP deployments to identify affected versions (3.0 through 3.5). Since no official patches are currently linked, mitigation should focus on compensating controls: 1) Restrict network access to the /jshERP-boot/user/updatePwd endpoint using firewalls or web application firewalls (WAFs) to limit exposure to trusted IP addresses only. 2) Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) on user accounts to reduce the impact of password recovery bypass. 3) Monitor logs for unusual password reset activities or multiple failed attempts targeting the recovery endpoint. 4) Temporarily disable or restrict password recovery functionality if feasible until a patch is available. 5) Engage with the jshERP vendor or community for updates or patches addressing this vulnerability. 6) Educate users on reporting suspicious account activities promptly. 7) Conduct penetration testing focused on password recovery workflows to identify any additional weaknesses. These targeted mitigations go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control, monitoring, and user awareness specific to the vulnerable functionality.

Description

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in jshERP up to 3.5. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /jshERP-boot/user/updatePwd. The manipulation leads to weak password recovery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-7948 can be significant, especially for those relying on jshERP for enterprise resource planning and business management. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow attackers to reset passwords of legitimate users, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive business data, manipulation of financial records, or disruption of business operations. This could result in data integrity issues, financial losses, and reputational damage. Given the remote exploitability and lack of user interaction, attackers could automate attacks at scale, targeting multiple organizations. The medium severity rating suggests that while the vulnerability is not critical, it still poses a tangible risk that could be leveraged as part of a broader attack chain. European organizations in sectors such as manufacturing, logistics, and services that use jshERP may face increased risk of insider threat impersonation or external compromise. Additionally, regulatory compliance requirements under GDPR mandate protection of personal and business data, so exploitation could lead to legal and financial penalties.

References

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 29 Jul 2025, 01:31 UTC

Technical details

References

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