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Malspam 2016-09-06 (.wsf in .zip) - campaign: 'Message from "CUKPR[x]"'

Low
Published: Wed Sep 07 2016 (09/07/2016, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CIRCL
Vendor/Project: tlp
Product: white

Description

Malspam 2016-09-06 (.wsf in .zip) - campaign: 'Message from "CUKPR[x]"'

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/02/2025, 19:39:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

The provided information describes a malspam campaign dated September 6, 2016, involving malicious spam emails that deliver a Windows Script File (.wsf) contained within a ZIP archive. The campaign is identified by the subject or sender pattern 'Message from "CUKPR[x]"'. Malspam campaigns typically aim to trick recipients into opening attachments or clicking links that lead to malware infection. In this case, the malicious payload is a .wsf file, which is a script file that can execute code on Windows systems using the Windows Script Host. The use of a ZIP archive is a common evasion technique to bypass email filters and prevent direct detection of the malicious script. The campaign is classified as malware but with a low severity rating and no known exploits in the wild beyond the malspam distribution itself. There are no specific affected software versions or patches mentioned, and no detailed technical indicators or CWEs provided. The threat level is noted as 3 on an unspecified scale, and the campaign appears to be a targeted or mass phishing attempt to deliver malware via email attachments.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this malspam campaign is generally low but should not be dismissed. If a user opens the malicious .wsf file, it could lead to the execution of arbitrary code, potentially resulting in system compromise, data theft, or the establishment of a foothold for further attacks. However, the low severity rating and lack of known exploits in the wild suggest that the malware payload may be limited in capability or that the campaign was not widespread or highly effective. Still, organizations with less mature email filtering or user awareness programs could be at risk of infection. The campaign's reliance on social engineering via email means that sectors with high email volumes and less stringent security controls, such as small and medium enterprises or certain public sector entities, could be more vulnerable. The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability depends on the payload's nature, which is not detailed here, but the potential for malware execution on endpoints is a concern.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this threat, European organizations should implement advanced email filtering solutions capable of detecting and quarantining ZIP archives containing potentially malicious script files like .wsf. User awareness training should emphasize the risks of opening unexpected email attachments, especially those compressed in ZIP files and originating from unknown or suspicious senders. Endpoint protection platforms should be configured to detect and block execution of script files from email attachments or untrusted locations. Organizations should enforce application whitelisting or script execution policies that restrict the use of Windows Script Host where not necessary. Regular updates and patching of endpoint security tools and operating systems remain essential. Additionally, monitoring email traffic for patterns consistent with this campaign (e.g., subject lines or sender patterns like 'CUKPR[x]') can help identify and block similar threats. Incident response plans should include procedures for handling malspam infections and forensic analysis of suspicious script files.

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Technical Details

Threat Level
3
Analysis
0
Original Timestamp
1473232777

Threat ID: 682acdbdbbaf20d303f0b7ec

Added to database: 5/19/2025, 6:20:45 AM

Last enriched: 7/2/2025, 7:39:45 PM

Last updated: 7/25/2025, 11:21:02 AM

Views: 7

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