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Microsoft Outlook - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

Critical
Published: Tue Jul 08 2025 (07/08/2025, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: Exploit-DB RSS Feed

Description

Microsoft Outlook - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/16/2025, 21:20:36 UTC

Technical Analysis

The reported security threat concerns a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Microsoft Outlook, a widely used email client within the Microsoft Office suite. RCE vulnerabilities allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a victim's machine remotely, potentially gaining full control over the affected system. Although specific affected versions are not listed, the critical severity and the presence of exploit code indicate a serious flaw that could be leveraged by attackers to compromise user systems. The exploit is written in Python, suggesting that it may be used by attackers to automate the exploitation process, possibly by crafting malicious emails or attachments that, when processed by Outlook, trigger the vulnerability. The lack of patch links implies that either a patch is not yet available or not disclosed publicly at the time of this report. No known exploits in the wild have been reported yet, but the critical nature of the vulnerability and the availability of exploit code increase the risk of imminent exploitation. The absence of detailed technical information such as the exact vulnerability vector, required user interaction, or authentication requirements limits a full technical dissection, but given the nature of Outlook and typical RCE vulnerabilities, it is plausible that the attack could be triggered via specially crafted email content or attachments processed by Outlook's rendering engine or parsing components.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this RCE vulnerability in Microsoft Outlook poses a significant risk. Outlook is extensively used across enterprises, government agencies, and critical infrastructure sectors in Europe for daily communications. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive corporate data, espionage, deployment of ransomware, lateral movement within networks, and disruption of business operations. The potential for data breaches involving personal data protected under GDPR could also result in severe regulatory and financial penalties. Given the critical severity, exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems. The threat is particularly concerning for sectors with high reliance on email communications such as finance, healthcare, public administration, and energy. The lack of a patch at the time of reporting increases the urgency for organizations to implement interim mitigations to reduce exposure.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately implement a multi-layered defense strategy. First, enforce strict email filtering and sandboxing to detect and block suspicious attachments or links that could trigger the exploit. Deploy advanced endpoint protection solutions capable of detecting anomalous behaviors indicative of exploitation attempts. Disable automatic preview and rendering of emails in Outlook to prevent automatic execution of malicious content. Apply the principle of least privilege to limit user permissions, reducing the impact of a successful exploit. Network segmentation should be enhanced to contain potential lateral movement. Organizations should monitor network and endpoint logs for indicators of compromise related to Outlook processes. Until an official patch is released, consider using alternative email clients or webmail interfaces that are not vulnerable. Additionally, conduct user awareness training focused on phishing and suspicious email handling. Finally, maintain close communication with Microsoft for timely updates and apply patches immediately upon release.

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Technical Details

Edb Id
52356
Has Exploit Code
true
Code Language
python

Indicators of Compromise

Exploit Source Code

Exploit Code

Exploit code for Microsoft Outlook - Remote Code Execution (RCE)

# Titles: Microsoft Outlook - Remote Code Execution (RCE)
# Author: nu11secur1ty
# Date: 07/06/2025
# Vendor: Microsoft
# Software: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/outlook/log-in
# Reference:
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47176 >
https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/security/what-is-remote-code-execution/
# CVE-2025-47176

## Description
This proof-of-concept (PoC) demonstrates the CVE-2025-47176 vulnerability
simulation. It injects a crafted mail it
... (9507 more characters)
Code Length: 10,007 characters

Threat ID: 686e74f66f40f0eb72042dde

Added to database: 7/9/2025, 1:56:06 PM

Last enriched: 7/16/2025, 9:20:36 PM

Last updated: 8/20/2025, 12:53:20 PM

Views: 24

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