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New IoT multiplatform Linux malware: Linux/AirDropBot

Low
Published: Sun Sep 29 2019 (09/29/2019, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CIRCL
Vendor/Project: tlp
Product: white

Description

New IoT multiplatform Linux malware: Linux/AirDropBot

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/02/2025, 09:26:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

Linux/AirDropBot is a newly identified multiplatform malware targeting IoT devices running Linux operating systems. Classified as a botnet malware with DDoS capabilities, it is designed to infect a variety of Linux-based IoT devices, potentially enabling attackers to conscript these devices into a botnet for distributed denial-of-service attacks. The malware's multiplatform nature suggests it can operate across different Linux distributions and hardware architectures common in IoT environments. Although specific affected versions or vulnerabilities exploited are not detailed, its presence in IoT devices indicates a focus on devices with limited security controls and often exposed to the internet. The malware's low severity rating and lack of known exploits in the wild imply it may currently have limited impact or propagation, but the threat level of 3 (on an unspecified scale) and classification as a botnet malware indicate potential for disruption if it spreads. The absence of patch links or detailed technical indicators suggests that detection and mitigation rely on network monitoring and endpoint security measures rather than straightforward patching. Given its DDoS capabilities, infected devices could be used to overwhelm targeted networks or services, impacting availability.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the Linux/AirDropBot malware poses a risk primarily through the compromise of IoT devices that are increasingly integrated into critical infrastructure, manufacturing, smart buildings, and other operational technology environments. A successful infection could lead to these devices being co-opted into botnets used to launch DDoS attacks, potentially disrupting business operations, online services, and critical communications. The impact on confidentiality and integrity is likely limited, as the malware is primarily designed for DDoS activities rather than data theft or manipulation. However, the availability impact could be significant if large-scale attacks are launched from infected devices within European networks. Additionally, the presence of such malware could indicate broader security weaknesses in IoT device management and network segmentation, increasing overall organizational risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement targeted mitigation strategies beyond generic advice: 1) Conduct comprehensive inventories of all IoT devices connected to their networks, identifying Linux-based devices that may be vulnerable. 2) Apply network segmentation to isolate IoT devices from critical business systems and sensitive data environments, limiting lateral movement and exposure. 3) Deploy network traffic monitoring and anomaly detection solutions capable of identifying unusual outbound traffic patterns indicative of botnet activity or DDoS command and control communications. 4) Enforce strict access controls and disable unnecessary services on IoT devices to reduce attack surface. 5) Regularly update and patch IoT device firmware where possible, and engage with vendors for security updates. 6) Implement incident response plans specifically addressing IoT-related threats, including rapid containment and remediation procedures. 7) Collaborate with ISPs and CERTs to share threat intelligence and coordinate responses to botnet activity.

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Technical Details

Threat Level
3
Analysis
2
Original Timestamp
1569866386

Threat ID: 682acdbebbaf20d303f0c057

Added to database: 5/19/2025, 6:20:46 AM

Last enriched: 7/2/2025, 9:26:02 AM

Last updated: 8/15/2025, 1:55:08 PM

Views: 9

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