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OSINT - BitPaymer Source Code Fork: Meet DoppelPaymer Ransomware and Dridex 2.0

Low
Published: Fri Jul 12 2019 (07/12/2019, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CIRCL
Vendor/Project: misp-galaxy
Product: malpedia

Description

OSINT - BitPaymer Source Code Fork: Meet DoppelPaymer Ransomware and Dridex 2.0

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/02/2025, 09:24:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

The threat described involves the DoppelPaymer ransomware, which is a fork of the BitPaymer ransomware source code, combined with elements related to Dridex 2.0 malware. BitPaymer ransomware is known for encrypting victim files and demanding ransom payments, often targeting enterprise environments. DoppelPaymer inherits many characteristics from BitPaymer but has evolved with modifications that may enhance its capabilities or evade detection. Dridex is a well-known banking Trojan primarily used to steal banking credentials and facilitate financial fraud. The mention of Dridex 2.0 suggests that this threat actor or malware family may be combining ransomware and banking Trojan functionalities or leveraging Dridex infrastructure for distribution or payload delivery. The threat actor linked to this malware is Indrik Spider, which is associated with financially motivated cybercrime campaigns. Although the severity is marked as low and no known exploits in the wild are reported, the perpetual lifetime tag indicates this threat remains relevant over time. The technical details are limited, but the combination of ransomware and banking Trojan elements suggests a multi-faceted threat capable of data encryption and credential theft. This OSINT report from CIRCL and Malpedia provides intelligence on the malware's lineage and threat actor attribution, useful for detection and response strategies.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of DoppelPaymer ransomware combined with Dridex 2.0 components could be significant, especially for enterprises and financial institutions. Ransomware attacks can lead to operational disruption, data loss, and financial costs related to ransom payments and recovery efforts. The integration with Dridex-like capabilities increases the risk of credential theft, potentially leading to unauthorized access to banking and financial systems, fraud, and further compromise. Even though the current severity is low and no active exploits are reported, the threat's persistence and evolution mean organizations must remain vigilant. The impact is heightened for sectors with critical infrastructure and sensitive financial data, where downtime or data breaches can have cascading effects on business continuity and regulatory compliance under GDPR and other European data protection laws.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this threat effectively, European organizations should implement a layered security approach tailored to the specific characteristics of DoppelPaymer and Dridex. This includes: 1) Deploying advanced endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of identifying ransomware behaviors and banking Trojan indicators; 2) Enforcing strict network segmentation to limit lateral movement if infection occurs; 3) Regularly updating and patching all systems, even though no specific patches are listed, to reduce attack surface; 4) Implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA) to protect sensitive accounts and reduce the impact of credential theft; 5) Conducting phishing awareness training to reduce the risk of initial infection vectors; 6) Maintaining offline, tested backups to enable recovery without paying ransom; 7) Monitoring network traffic for anomalies associated with Dridex command and control communications; 8) Collaborating with threat intelligence sharing platforms to stay updated on emerging indicators related to Indrik Spider and DoppelPaymer campaigns. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on the combined ransomware and banking Trojan nature of the threat and the specific threat actor tactics.

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Technical Details

Threat Level
3
Analysis
0
Original Timestamp
1573070402

Threat ID: 682acdbebbaf20d303f0c070

Added to database: 5/19/2025, 6:20:46 AM

Last enriched: 7/2/2025, 9:24:46 AM

Last updated: 8/5/2025, 5:33:18 AM

Views: 10

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