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OSINT - Doctor Web detects several thousand infected Linux devices Linux.Proxy.10

Low
Published: Sun Feb 05 2017 (02/05/2017, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CIRCL
Vendor/Project: tlp
Product: white

Description

OSINT - Doctor Web detects several thousand infected Linux devices Linux.Proxy.10

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/02/2025, 17:42:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

The threat identified as Linux.Proxy.10 is a malware campaign detected by Doctor Web that has infected several thousand Linux devices. This malware operates primarily as a proxy, leveraging compromised Linux systems to relay malicious traffic or anonymize attacker activities. The infection of Linux devices suggests that the malware targets systems running Linux operating systems, which are commonly used in servers, embedded devices, and network infrastructure. The malware's presence on these devices can facilitate unauthorized network traffic routing, potentially enabling attackers to conduct further malicious activities such as distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, data exfiltration, or concealment of command and control communications. Although the severity is reported as low and no known exploits are currently active in the wild, the widespread infection scale indicates a persistent threat that could be leveraged for larger-scale attacks. The lack of specific affected versions or patch links suggests that the malware exploits general vulnerabilities or weak configurations rather than a particular software flaw. The technical details indicate a moderate threat level (3) and analysis score (2), reflecting a recognized but not critical risk. Given the malware's Linux platform focus, it likely targets devices with network exposure and insufficient security hardening, such as IoT devices, routers, or poorly maintained servers.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the infection of Linux devices by Linux.Proxy.10 could have several impacts. Organizations relying on Linux-based infrastructure, including web servers, mail servers, and network appliances, may experience unauthorized use of their resources as proxy nodes, leading to degraded network performance and potential blacklisting of their IP addresses. This could disrupt legitimate business operations and damage organizational reputation. Additionally, the malware could serve as a foothold for attackers to escalate privileges or move laterally within networks, increasing the risk of data breaches or service disruptions. Critical sectors such as finance, telecommunications, and government agencies in Europe that depend heavily on Linux systems could face operational risks and compliance challenges if infected devices are used for malicious activities. Although the current severity is low, the scale of infection and potential for misuse underscore the importance of vigilance and proactive defense measures.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement targeted mitigation strategies beyond generic advice. First, conduct comprehensive network scans to identify Linux devices exhibiting unusual proxy behavior or unauthorized network traffic. Employ intrusion detection systems (IDS) and network monitoring tools configured to detect proxy-related anomalies. Harden Linux systems by disabling unnecessary services, applying the principle of least privilege, and ensuring secure configurations, especially on network-facing devices. Regularly update and patch all Linux systems and associated software to close potential vulnerabilities that malware could exploit. Implement strict access controls and multi-factor authentication for administrative access to Linux devices. Additionally, segment networks to isolate critical infrastructure and limit the spread of infections. Educate IT staff on recognizing signs of proxy malware infections and establish incident response plans tailored to Linux environments. Finally, collaborate with threat intelligence providers to stay informed about emerging Linux malware trends and indicators of compromise related to Linux.Proxy.10.

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Technical Details

Threat Level
3
Analysis
2
Original Timestamp
1486297617

Threat ID: 682acdbdbbaf20d303f0b96e

Added to database: 5/19/2025, 6:20:45 AM

Last enriched: 7/2/2025, 5:42:17 PM

Last updated: 7/27/2025, 1:09:06 AM

Views: 9

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