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OSINT - Exposing an AV-Disabling Driver Just in Time for Lunch

Low
Published: Fri Jan 06 2017 (01/06/2017, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CIRCL
Vendor/Project: tlp
Product: white

Description

OSINT - Exposing an AV-Disabling Driver Just in Time for Lunch

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/02/2025, 18:11:21 UTC

Technical Analysis

The provided information describes a malware threat identified as an AV-disabling driver, exposed through OSINT (Open Source Intelligence) methods. This malware operates on the Win32 platform and is designed to disable antivirus (AV) software by leveraging a driver component. Disabling AV software allows the malware to evade detection and maintain persistence on infected systems. The threat was reported by CIRCL in early 2017, with a low severity rating and no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication. The technical details indicate a moderate threat level (3) and analysis rating (2), suggesting some technical complexity but limited immediate impact. The absence of affected versions and patch links implies that this driver may be a standalone malicious component rather than exploiting a specific vulnerability in a known product. The malware's capability to disable AV software is significant because it undermines endpoint security defenses, potentially allowing further malicious activities such as data exfiltration, lateral movement, or deployment of additional payloads. However, the low severity and lack of widespread exploitation suggest limited deployment or effectiveness. The threat primarily targets Windows 32-bit systems, which remain common in many enterprise environments, though 64-bit systems are increasingly prevalent. Overall, this malware represents a specialized tool aimed at compromising endpoint defenses by disabling antivirus protections through a malicious driver component.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this AV-disabling driver malware could be substantial if successfully deployed. Disabling antivirus software compromises the primary line of defense against malware infections, increasing the risk of undetected intrusions, data breaches, ransomware attacks, and persistent threats. Organizations relying heavily on Windows 32-bit systems or legacy infrastructure may be more vulnerable. The malware's ability to evade detection could facilitate prolonged attacker presence, leading to intellectual property theft, disruption of critical services, and regulatory compliance violations under GDPR and other data protection laws. However, given the low severity rating and absence of known exploits in the wild, the immediate risk appears limited. Nonetheless, organizations with inadequate endpoint protection strategies or those lacking robust driver integrity verification mechanisms could face elevated risks. The threat underscores the importance of layered security controls and vigilant monitoring to detect attempts to disable security software.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this threat effectively, European organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Enforce strict driver signing policies using Windows Driver Signature Enforcement to prevent unauthorized or unsigned drivers from loading. 2) Employ Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) solutions capable of detecting anomalous driver behavior and attempts to disable security software. 3) Regularly audit and monitor system drivers and kernel modules for unauthorized changes or suspicious activity. 4) Apply application whitelisting to restrict execution of unapproved binaries and drivers. 5) Maintain up-to-date antivirus and antimalware solutions with heuristic and behavioral detection capabilities to identify attempts to disable protection. 6) Implement robust privilege management to limit administrative rights, reducing the ability of malware to install or activate malicious drivers. 7) Conduct user awareness training to recognize social engineering tactics that may facilitate malware delivery. 8) Utilize Windows security features such as Device Guard and Credential Guard to harden the system against kernel-level attacks. These targeted controls go beyond generic advice by focusing on driver integrity and proactive detection of AV-disabling techniques.

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Technical Details

Threat Level
3
Analysis
2
Original Timestamp
1483697574

Threat ID: 682acdbdbbaf20d303f0b911

Added to database: 5/19/2025, 6:20:45 AM

Last enriched: 7/2/2025, 6:11:21 PM

Last updated: 8/16/2025, 10:26:12 PM

Views: 8

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