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OSINT - Threat Spotlight: Panda Banker Trojan Targets the US, Canada and Japan

Low
Published: Wed Oct 10 2018 (10/10/2018, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CIRCL
Vendor/Project: tlp
Product: white

Description

OSINT - Threat Spotlight: Panda Banker Trojan Targets the US, Canada and Japan

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/02/2025, 11:11:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Panda Banker Trojan is a type of banking malware primarily designed to steal financial information from infected users by employing techniques such as 'man-in-the-browser' (MITB) attacks. This malware intercepts and manipulates web traffic between the user and banking websites, allowing attackers to capture credentials, session cookies, and other sensitive data without the user's knowledge. The Trojan is known to target banking customers in the US, Canada, and Japan, leveraging social engineering and possibly other malware like Emotet and Geodo to propagate. Although the provided information does not specify affected software versions or detailed infection vectors, the association with MITRE ATT&CK technique T1185 indicates that the Trojan operates by injecting malicious code into web browsers to intercept and alter banking transactions in real time. The threat level is indicated as low, and no known exploits in the wild are reported in this dataset, suggesting limited active campaigns or lower sophistication compared to other banking Trojans. However, the presence of multiple malware families and attack patterns in the tags implies a complex threat landscape where Panda Banker may be part of a broader malware ecosystem.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the direct impact of Panda Banker Trojan may be limited given its primary targeting of US, Canadian, and Japanese users. However, European financial institutions with customers or operations linked to these regions could face indirect risks, such as fraudulent transactions, compromised customer accounts, and reputational damage. Additionally, if the malware spreads or variants emerge targeting European banks, the consequences could include financial losses, regulatory penalties under GDPR for failing to protect customer data, and increased operational costs due to incident response and remediation. The Trojan's ability to manipulate browser sessions threatens the confidentiality and integrity of financial data, potentially enabling unauthorized fund transfers and identity theft. European organizations that rely on online banking platforms or have employees accessing international banking services should be vigilant, as infection could lead to lateral movement or data exfiltration within corporate networks.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement multi-layered defenses tailored to banking Trojan threats. Specific measures include: 1) Deploy advanced endpoint protection solutions capable of detecting and blocking MITB techniques and known banking malware signatures, including behavioral analysis to identify anomalous browser activity. 2) Enforce strict network segmentation to isolate sensitive financial systems and limit malware propagation. 3) Utilize multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all banking and financial transactions to reduce the risk of credential misuse even if credentials are stolen. 4) Conduct regular threat hunting and monitoring for indicators of compromise related to Panda Banker and associated malware families like Emotet and Geodo. 5) Educate employees and customers about phishing and social engineering tactics commonly used to deliver banking Trojans. 6) Keep all software, especially browsers and security tools, up to date with the latest patches, even though no specific patches are listed here, to reduce attack surface. 7) Collaborate with financial institutions to share threat intelligence and coordinate responses to emerging threats. 8) Implement application whitelisting and restrict execution of unauthorized scripts or browser extensions that could facilitate MITB attacks.

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Technical Details

Threat Level
3
Analysis
2
Original Timestamp
1539441119

Threat ID: 682acdbdbbaf20d303f0bee5

Added to database: 5/19/2025, 6:20:45 AM

Last enriched: 7/2/2025, 11:11:02 AM

Last updated: 7/29/2025, 10:04:36 AM

Views: 13

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