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CVE-2022-34430: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in Dell Dell Hybrid Client (DHC)

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2022-34430cvecve-2022-34430cwe-22
Published: Tue Oct 11 2022 (10/11/2022, 16:40:20 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Dell
Product: Dell Hybrid Client (DHC)

Description

Dell Hybrid Client below 1.8 version contains a Zip Bomb Vulnerability in UI. A guest privilege attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to system files modification.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/04/2025, 13:54:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-34430 is a high-severity vulnerability classified under CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory, commonly known as Path Traversal) affecting Dell Hybrid Client (DHC) versions below 1.8. The vulnerability arises from the application's handling of ZIP files in its user interface, specifically involving a Zip Bomb scenario. A Zip Bomb is a malicious archive file designed to overwhelm system resources when decompressed. In this case, the vulnerability allows an attacker with guest-level privileges to exploit the path traversal flaw to manipulate file paths during archive extraction or processing. This can lead to unauthorized modification of system files outside the intended directory scope. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.1, indicating a high severity level. The vector string (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H) reveals that the attack requires local access (AV:L), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and the scope is changed (S:C), with no impact on confidentiality or integrity but a high impact on availability. This suggests that the primary consequence is denial of service or disruption of system availability through resource exhaustion or file system corruption. Although no known exploits are reported in the wild, the vulnerability's nature means it could be leveraged to cause significant operational disruption. The lack of specified affected versions beyond being below 1.8 implies all earlier versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it can be triggered by a guest privilege attacker, meaning an unprivileged user or process could cause system-level damage. The path traversal aspect means that the application fails to properly sanitize or restrict file paths when handling ZIP archives, allowing crafted archives to overwrite or modify files outside the intended extraction directory. This could lead to system instability or denial of service conditions. No official patches or mitigation links are provided in the source information, indicating that organizations must proactively monitor Dell advisories for updates.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using Dell Hybrid Client, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to system availability and operational continuity. Since the attack requires only guest-level access and no user interaction, it could be exploited by malicious insiders or compromised local accounts to disrupt critical virtual desktop infrastructure or hybrid client environments. The ability to modify system files via path traversal could lead to service outages, data loss, or forced downtime, impacting business operations, especially in sectors relying heavily on remote desktop solutions such as finance, healthcare, and government. The disruption of availability could also affect compliance with European data protection regulations (e.g., GDPR) if service interruptions impact data accessibility or integrity. Additionally, the vulnerability could be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks if combined with other exploits, increasing the overall threat landscape. Given the hybrid client’s role in enabling remote work, exploitation could also degrade productivity and trust in IT infrastructure security.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately inventory and identify all Dell Hybrid Client installations and verify their versions. 2) Restrict local access to systems running vulnerable versions to trusted personnel only, minimizing the risk of guest-level exploitation. 3) Employ application whitelisting and endpoint protection solutions to monitor and block suspicious archive processing activities or unauthorized file system modifications. 4) Configure system-level file system permissions to limit the ability of the Dell Hybrid Client process to write outside its designated directories, enforcing the principle of least privilege. 5) Monitor system logs and application behavior for unusual decompression activity or resource exhaustion symptoms indicative of Zip Bomb exploitation attempts. 6) Engage with Dell support channels to obtain and apply patches or updates as soon as they become available. 7) Consider network segmentation to isolate systems running Dell Hybrid Client from critical infrastructure to contain potential impact. 8) Educate IT staff about the vulnerability and ensure incident response plans include scenarios involving local privilege exploitation and path traversal attacks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
dell
Date Reserved
2022-06-23T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682cd0f81484d88663aeb52e

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:04 PM

Last enriched: 7/4/2025, 1:54:47 PM

Last updated: 7/31/2025, 4:22:39 AM

Views: 10

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