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CVE-2022-34667: CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow in NVIDIA NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit

Medium
Published: Fri Nov 18 2022 (11/18/2022, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: NVIDIA
Product: NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit

Description

NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit SDK contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in cuobjdump, where an unprivileged remote attacker could exploit this buffer overflow condition by persuading a local user to download a specially crafted corrupted file and execute cuobjdump against it locally, which may lead to a limited denial of service and some loss of data integrity for the local user.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/24/2025, 16:20:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-34667 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability identified in the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit, specifically within the cuobjdump utility. This vulnerability arises due to improper handling of input data in cuobjdump, which is a tool used to analyze CUDA binary files. An unprivileged remote attacker cannot directly exploit this vulnerability remotely; however, they can persuade a local user to download a specially crafted corrupted file and execute cuobjdump against it. When cuobjdump processes this malicious file, the stack-based buffer overflow can be triggered, potentially causing a limited denial of service (DoS) condition and some loss of data integrity on the affected system. The vulnerability affects all versions of the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit prior to version 11.8. Since cuobjdump is typically run locally by users who work with CUDA binaries, exploitation requires user interaction and local execution of the tool. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time, and no official patches or updates have been linked in the provided information, though upgrading to version 11.8 or later is implied as a mitigation. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-121, indicating a classic stack-based buffer overflow, which can lead to memory corruption and unpredictable behavior of the affected application.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability is primarily localized to environments where the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit is used, such as research institutions, high-performance computing centers, AI development firms, and industries relying on GPU-accelerated computing. The potential denial of service could disrupt workflows that depend on CUDA binary analysis, causing temporary loss of productivity. The data integrity loss, while described as limited, could affect the correctness of CUDA binary inspection results, potentially leading to incorrect debugging or analysis outcomes. Since exploitation requires local execution and user interaction, the risk of widespread remote compromise is low. However, targeted attacks against developers or analysts in sensitive sectors could leverage this vulnerability to cause disruption or subtle data corruption. The absence of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk, but organizations should remain vigilant, especially those heavily invested in GPU computing. The vulnerability does not appear to compromise system-wide confidentiality or allow privilege escalation directly, limiting its impact to the affected user context.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement the following specific mitigation steps: 1) Upgrade all installations of the NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit to version 11.8 or later, where this vulnerability is resolved. 2) Restrict the use of cuobjdump to trusted users and environments, minimizing exposure to untrusted or potentially malicious CUDA binaries. 3) Implement strict file download and execution policies, especially for users working with CUDA tools, to prevent inadvertent execution of crafted files. 4) Employ endpoint protection solutions capable of detecting anomalous behavior related to buffer overflows or application crashes in cuobjdump. 5) Educate users about the risks of executing unverified files and encourage verification of file sources before analysis. 6) Monitor system logs for unusual crashes or errors related to cuobjdump to detect potential exploitation attempts early. 7) If upgrading is not immediately feasible, consider sandboxing or containerizing the execution environment of cuobjdump to limit the impact of any potential exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
nvidia
Date Reserved
2022-06-27T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true

Threat ID: 682d983ec4522896dcbefd09

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:18 AM

Last enriched: 6/24/2025, 4:20:43 PM

Last updated: 8/12/2025, 4:04:12 AM

Views: 15

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