Threats Affecting Finland

A previously unknown modular multi-stage framework named MovieReaper has been discovered targeting users through compromised torrent files. Attackers compromised the public torrent repository itorrents[.]org, enabling them to distribute malicious loaders disguised as popular movies, including "The Odyssey." The campaign began in mid-August 2026 and affected hundreds of victims across multiple countries. The malware employs a sophisticated infection chain with fileless execution, utilizing blockchain network Solana for C2 infrastructure resilience. The framework includes multiple stages: an initial loader with anti-sandbox checks, shellcode that retrieves C2 addresses from Solana blockchain, UAC bypass with persistence mechanisms, and a final file manager module providing comprehensive file system access. The campaign demonstrates advanced evasion techniques including manual API resolution, vectored exception handling, and in-memory execution.

MediumVulnerabilityBelgiumColombiaFinland+9#cve#cve-2026-3102#solana

Mbed TLS before 3.6.4 has a race condition in AESNI detection if certain compiler optimizations occur. An attacker may be able to extract an AES key from a multithreaded program, or perform a GCM forgery.

HighVulnerabilityGermanyFranceUnited Kingdom+5#cve#cve-2025-52496#cwe-733

CVE-2026-23736 is a high-severity prototype pollution vulnerability in the seroval JavaScript value stringification library (versions below 1.4.1). The flaw arises from improper input validation during JSON deserialization, allowing attackers to modify object prototype attributes maliciously. Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction and can be performed remotely over the network. Successful attacks can lead to partial compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected applications. The vulnerability is fixed in seroval version 1.4.1. European organizations using vulnerable versions in their JavaScript environments should prioritize updating to mitigate risks.

HighVulnerabilityGermanyFranceNetherlands+5#cve#cve-2026-23736#cwe-1321

Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. Prior to versions 2.6.2 and 3.0.4, Cosign bundle can be crafted to successfully verify an artifact even if the embedded Rekor entry does not reference the artifact's digest, signature or public key. When verifying a Rekor entry, Cosign verifies the Rekor entry signature, and also compares the artifact's digest, the user's public key from either a Fulcio certificate or provided by the user, and the artifact signature to the Rekor entry contents. Without these comparisons, Cosign would accept any response from Rekor as valid. A malicious actor that has compromised a user's identity or signing key could construct a valid Cosign bundle by including any arbitrary Rekor entry, thus preventing the user from being able to audit the signing event. This issue has been patched in versions 2.6.2 and 3.0.4.

MediumVulnerabilityGermanyFranceUnited Kingdom+4#cve#cve-2026-22703#cwe-345

Three suspected Russian cyber espionage clusters—UNC6293, UNC7005, and UNC5976—target individuals in academia, aerospace, defense, governments, and think tanks in Europe and the US. They use sophisticated phishing techniques including app password phishing, OAuth phishing, device code phishing, and malware deployment. UNC6293 and UNC7005 are linked with moderate confidence to ICE RELIC (APT29), while UNC5976 is distinct. Their operations involve social engineering tactics such as fake diplomatic invitations and conference registrations. They abuse legitimate authentication mechanisms like Google OAuth and Microsoft device codes, complicating detection.

MediumCampaignUnited StatesArmeniaFinland+1#russian cyber espionage#oauth phishing#vidar

Erlang is a programming language and runtime system for building massively scalable soft real-time systems with requirements on high availability. OTP is a set of Erlang libraries, which consists of the Erlang runtime system, a number of ready-to-use components mainly written in Erlang. Packet size is not verified properly for SFTP packets. As a result when multiple SSH packets (conforming to max SSH packet size) are received by ssh, they might be combined into an SFTP packet which will exceed the max allowed packet size and potentially cause large amount of memory to be allocated. Note that situation described above can only happen for successfully authenticated users after completing the SSH handshake. This issue has been patched in OTP versions 27.2.4, 26.2.5.9, and 25.3.2.18. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

HighVulnerabilityGermanyFranceUnited Kingdom+7#cve#cve-2025-26618#cwe-789

When zx is invoked with --prefer-local=<path>, the CLI creates a symlink named ./node_modules pointing to <path>/node_modules. Due to a logic error in src/cli.ts (linkNodeModules / cleanup), the function returns the target path instead of the alias (symlink path). The later cleanup routine removes what it received, which deletes the target directory itself. Result: zx can delete an external <path>/node_modules outside the current working directory.

MediumVulnerabilityGermanyFranceUnited Kingdom+5#cve#cve-2025-13437#cwe-706

### Summary Files denied by [`server.fs.deny`](https://vitejs.dev/config/server-options.html#server-fs-deny) were sent if the URL ended with `\` when the dev server is running on Windows. ### Impact Only apps that match the following conditions are affected: - explicitly exposes the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or [`server.host` config option](https://vitejs.dev/config/server-options.html#server-host)) - running the dev server on Windows ### Details `server.fs.deny` can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes `.env`, `.env.*`, `*.{crt,pem}` as such patterns). These patterns were able to bypass by using a back slash(`\`). The root cause is that `fs.readFile('/foo.png/')` loads `/foo.png`. ### PoC ```shell npm create vite@latest cd vite-project/ cat "secret" > .env npm install npm run dev curl --request-target /.env\ http://localhost:5173 ``` <img width="1593" height="616" alt="image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/36212f4e-1d3c-4686-b16f-16b35ca9e175" />

MediumVulnerabilityGermanyFranceUnited Kingdom+7#cve#cve-2025-62522#cwe-22

CVE-2025-58752 is a low-severity relative path traversal vulnerability in the vitejs vite development and preview servers. It allows an attacker to retrieve arbitrary HTML files from the server filesystem regardless of the configured file system access restrictions, if the Vite dev server is exposed to the network and using default or specified app types. This occurs because certain middlewares serving HTML files do not enforce allow or deny rules or root directory restrictions. The vulnerability affects vite versions prior to 5.4.20.

LowVulnerabilityGermanyFranceNetherlands+6#cve#cve-2025-58752#cwe-23

AIOHTTP is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and Python. In versions 3.13.2 and below, reading multiple invalid cookies can lead to a logging storm. If the cookies attribute is accessed in an application, then an attacker may be able to trigger a storm of warning-level logs using a specially crafted Cookie header. This issue is fixed in 3.13.3.

LowVulnerabilityGermanyUnited KingdomFrance+4#cve#cve-2025-69230#cwe-779