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CVE-2022-39232: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in discourse discourse

Medium
Published: Thu Sep 29 2022 (09/29/2022, 20:15:14 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: discourse
Product: discourse

Description

Discourse is an open source discussion platform. Starting with version 2.9.0.beta5 and prior to version 2.9.0.beta10, an incomplete quote can generate a JavaScript error which will crash the current page in the browser in some cases. Version 2.9.0.beta10 added a fix and tests to ensure incomplete quotes won't break the app. As a workaround, the quote can be fixed via the rails console.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/22/2025, 16:21:44 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2022-39232 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting Discourse, an open-source discussion platform widely used for online community forums and collaboration. The vulnerability arises from improper input validation (CWE-20) in Discourse versions starting from 2.9.0.beta5 up to but not including 2.9.0.beta10. Specifically, when a user submits an incomplete quote within a post, it can trigger a JavaScript error that crashes the current page in the user's browser. This crash occurs because the application does not properly handle malformed quote inputs, leading to unhandled exceptions in the client-side JavaScript. The issue was addressed in version 2.9.0.beta10 by adding validation and tests to prevent incomplete quotes from breaking the application. Until the patch is applied, administrators can mitigate the issue by fixing the problematic quotes directly via the Rails console, which requires backend access. This vulnerability does not appear to have known exploits in the wild, indicating it has not been actively weaponized. However, the impact is primarily a denial of service at the user interface level, causing disruption to forum users who encounter the malformed quote. The vulnerability does not appear to allow for privilege escalation, data leakage, or remote code execution. Exploitation requires user interaction in the form of viewing or interacting with a post containing the incomplete quote, and no authentication bypass is involved. The scope is limited to affected Discourse instances running the vulnerable versions, which are typically self-hosted or hosted by third parties. The vulnerability is rooted in client-side JavaScript error handling and input validation logic on the server side that fails to sanitize or reject incomplete quote markup.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using Discourse as a community engagement or support platform, this vulnerability can lead to user experience degradation and potential denial of service for forum participants. While it does not compromise sensitive data or system integrity, the disruption caused by page crashes can reduce trust in the platform and hinder communication. Organizations relying on Discourse for customer support, internal collaboration, or public engagement may face operational challenges if users are unable to access or interact with forum content reliably. This could indirectly affect brand reputation and customer satisfaction. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction with malformed content, targeted attacks could be crafted to disrupt specific discussion threads or user groups. However, the impact remains localized to the availability of the web interface rather than broader system compromise. The lack of known exploits reduces immediate risk, but unpatched instances remain vulnerable to accidental or intentional triggering of the bug.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should prioritize upgrading Discourse installations to version 2.9.0.beta10 or later, where the input validation fix is implemented. For environments where immediate upgrade is not feasible, administrators can manually identify and correct incomplete quotes via the Rails console, which requires backend access and familiarity with Discourse's data structures. Implementing input sanitization or validation at a web application firewall (WAF) level to detect and block malformed quote markup could provide an additional protective layer. Monitoring forum posts for unusual or malformed content patterns can help detect attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Additionally, educating forum moderators and users about avoiding incomplete or broken quote formatting can reduce accidental triggers. Regular backups and testing of forum functionality after updates will ensure stability. Finally, organizations should track Discourse security advisories for any related vulnerabilities or patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2022-09-02T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true

Threat ID: 682d9845c4522896dcbf460c

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:25 AM

Last enriched: 6/22/2025, 4:21:44 PM

Last updated: 8/1/2025, 6:20:43 AM

Views: 18

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