CVE-2025-32988: Double Free
A flaw was found in GnuTLS. A double-free vulnerability exists in GnuTLS due to incorrect ownership handling in the export logic of Subject Alternative Name (SAN) entries containing an otherName. If the type-id OID is invalid or malformed, GnuTLS will call asn1_delete_structure() on an ASN.1 node it does not own, leading to a double-free condition when the parent function or caller later attempts to free the same structure. This vulnerability can be triggered using only public GnuTLS APIs and may result in denial of service or memory corruption, depending on allocator behavior.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
A double-free vulnerability exists in GnuTLS due to improper ownership management during the export of SAN entries containing an otherName. If the type-id OID is invalid or malformed, the function asn1_delete_structure() is called on an ASN.1 node that GnuTLS does not own, causing a double-free condition when the parent function or caller later frees the same structure. This vulnerability is exploitable via public GnuTLS APIs and may result in denial of service or memory corruption depending on allocator behavior. Red Hat has issued patches for this vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 as part of a broader gnutls security update.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability can lead to denial of service or memory corruption on affected systems running vulnerable versions of GnuTLS. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. Exploitation requires network access with high attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction. No known exploits in the wild have been reported. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5 (medium severity) reflecting these factors.
Mitigation Recommendations
Red Hat has released official security updates for GnuTLS in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 that address CVE-2025-32988. Applying these updates will remediate the vulnerability. Users should follow Red Hat's guidance at https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 to update their systems promptly. No additional mitigation steps are required beyond applying the vendor-provided patches.
CVE-2025-32988: Double Free
Description
A flaw was found in GnuTLS. A double-free vulnerability exists in GnuTLS due to incorrect ownership handling in the export logic of Subject Alternative Name (SAN) entries containing an otherName. If the type-id OID is invalid or malformed, GnuTLS will call asn1_delete_structure() on an ASN.1 node it does not own, leading to a double-free condition when the parent function or caller later attempts to free the same structure. This vulnerability can be triggered using only public GnuTLS APIs and may result in denial of service or memory corruption, depending on allocator behavior.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
A double-free vulnerability exists in GnuTLS due to improper ownership management during the export of SAN entries containing an otherName. If the type-id OID is invalid or malformed, the function asn1_delete_structure() is called on an ASN.1 node that GnuTLS does not own, causing a double-free condition when the parent function or caller later frees the same structure. This vulnerability is exploitable via public GnuTLS APIs and may result in denial of service or memory corruption depending on allocator behavior. Red Hat has issued patches for this vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 as part of a broader gnutls security update.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability can lead to denial of service or memory corruption on affected systems running vulnerable versions of GnuTLS. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity impact. Exploitation requires network access with high attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction. No known exploits in the wild have been reported. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5 (medium severity) reflecting these factors.
Mitigation Recommendations
Red Hat has released official security updates for GnuTLS in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 that address CVE-2025-32988. Applying these updates will remediate the vulnerability. Users should follow Red Hat's guidance at https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 to update their systems promptly. No additional mitigation steps are required beyond applying the vendor-provided patches.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- redhat
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T01:31:12.104Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16115","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16116","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17181","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17348","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17361","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17415","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19088","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22529","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7477","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-32988","vendor":"Red Hat"}]
Threat ID: 686f76caa83201eaaca669ce
Added to database: 7/10/2025, 8:16:10 AM
Last enriched: 4/22/2026, 6:10:22 AM
Last updated: 5/8/2026, 11:46:24 AM
Views: 348
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