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CVE-2025-32990: Heap-based Buffer Overflow

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32990cvecve-2025-32990gcvecwe-122
Published: 07/10/2025 (07/10/2025, 09:41:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5

Description

A heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) flaw was found in the GnuTLS software in the template parsing logic within the certtool utility. When it reads certain settings from a template file, it allows an attacker to cause an out-of-bounds (OOB) NULL pointer write, resulting in memory corruption and a denial-of-service (DoS) that could potentially crash the system.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Affected software

Affected versions
=0>=9.0.0 <9.9.0>=10.0.0 <10.3.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/02/2026, 22:11:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

A heap-buffer-overflow (off-by-one) vulnerability exists in the template parsing logic of the certtool utility within GnuTLS. When processing specific settings from a template file, this flaw permits an out-of-bounds NULL pointer write, leading to memory corruption and denial-of-service. This vulnerability affects GnuTLS versions shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10, specifically versions >=9.0.0 <9.9.0 and >=10.0.0 <10.3.0. Red Hat has released security advisories RHSA-2025:16115 and RHSA-2025:16116 providing patches and updates to remediate this issue. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L), indicating a medium severity impact primarily causing integrity and availability loss without confidentiality impact. No exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in memory corruption due to an out-of-bounds NULL pointer write, causing denial-of-service conditions such as application or system crashes. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality but affects integrity and availability of the affected system. There are no known active exploits in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released official security updates for GnuTLS that address this vulnerability. Users of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 should apply the relevant security advisories RHSA-2025:16115 and RHSA-2025:16116 promptly to update the gnutls packages. Detailed update instructions are available at https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258. Applying these updates mitigates the vulnerability. No additional mitigation actions are required beyond applying the official patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T01:31:12.104Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16115","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:16116","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17181","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17348","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17361","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17415","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19088","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22529","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7477","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-32990","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 686f8bdfa83201eaaca6d794

Added to database: 07/10/2025, 09:46:07 UTC

Last enriched: 07/02/2026, 22:11:43 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 264

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