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CVE-2025-6261: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in fleetwire Fleetwire Fleet Management

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6261cvecve-2025-6261cwe-79
Published: Wed Jul 23 2025 (07/23/2025, 02:24:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: fleetwire
Product: Fleetwire Fleet Management

Description

The Fleetwire Fleet Management plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's fleetwire_list shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.19 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/27/2026, 16:13:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6261 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the Fleetwire Fleet Management plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.0.19. The vulnerability arises from insufficient sanitization and escaping of user-supplied attributes in the plugin's fleetwire_list shortcode. Authenticated attackers with contributor-level privileges or higher can inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages generated by this shortcode. When other users access these pages, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers, potentially allowing attackers to hijack user sessions, steal sensitive information, perform actions on behalf of users, or deface the website. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond visiting the compromised page and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4, reflecting medium severity. The scope is considered changed (S:C) because the attack can affect other users beyond the attacker. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring privileges (PR:L) but no user interaction (UI:N). No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability is publicly disclosed and should be addressed promptly. The root cause is improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. This flaw highlights the importance of rigorous input validation and output encoding in WordPress plugins, especially those handling user-generated content or attributes.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2025-6261 is significant for organizations using the Fleetwire Fleet Management plugin on WordPress sites. Exploitation allows attackers with contributor-level access to inject persistent malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of any user visiting the infected pages. This can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed with the victim's privileges, data theft, and potential website defacement. Since contributor-level access is often granted to multiple users, including content creators or third-party collaborators, the attack surface is relatively broad. The vulnerability compromises confidentiality and integrity but does not directly affect availability. Organizations managing fleets or logistics via this plugin may face operational disruptions, reputational damage, and regulatory compliance issues if sensitive data is exposed or manipulated. The medium CVSS score reflects moderate risk, but the potential for lateral movement or privilege escalation through chained attacks increases the threat. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the urgency for mitigation.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2025-6261, organizations should immediately update the Fleetwire Fleet Management plugin to a patched version once available. In the absence of an official patch, administrators can implement the following specific measures: 1) Restrict contributor-level access strictly to trusted users and review user roles to minimize unnecessary privileges. 2) Employ a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious payloads targeting the fleetwire_list shortcode parameters. 3) Sanitize and validate all user inputs at the application level, especially shortcode attributes, using secure coding practices and WordPress security APIs. 4) Monitor logs for unusual activity related to shortcode usage or script injections. 5) Educate content contributors about the risks of injecting untrusted content and enforce content review workflows. 6) Consider disabling or removing the fleetwire_list shortcode temporarily if it is not essential. 7) Regularly back up website data to enable recovery from potential defacement or compromise. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice and address the specific vectors exploited by this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-06-18T23:06:33.859Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68804d51ad5a09ad00065fe9

Added to database: 7/23/2025, 2:47:45 AM

Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 4:13:14 PM

Last updated: 3/24/2026, 1:11:28 PM

Views: 115

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