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CVE-2025-7553: OS Command Injection in D-Link DIR-818LW

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7553cvecve-2025-7553
Published: Sun Jul 13 2025 (07/13/2025, 23:44:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: D-Link
Product: DIR-818LW

Description

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DIR-818LW up to 20191215. This affects an unknown part of the component System Time Page. The manipulation of the argument NTP Server leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/14/2025, 00:16:16 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7553 is a vulnerability identified in the D-Link DIR-818LW router, specifically affecting firmware versions up to 20191215. The flaw resides in the System Time Page component, where the manipulation of the NTP Server argument allows for OS command injection. This means an attacker can remotely execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected device by crafting malicious input to the NTP Server field. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without requiring user interaction or authentication, which increases its risk profile. However, the CVSS 4.0 vector indicates that privilege is required (PR:H), suggesting that some level of authenticated access or elevated privileges on the device might be necessary to exploit the vulnerability. The CVSS score of 5.1 classifies this as a medium severity issue, reflecting moderate impact and exploitation complexity. Notably, the affected product is no longer supported by D-Link, and no patches or updates are available, which leaves devices running this firmware version permanently vulnerable if not replaced or mitigated by other means. Although there are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication, the public disclosure of the vulnerability increases the risk of future exploitation. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device, as OS command injection can lead to full system compromise, data leakage, or denial of service. The lack of user interaction and remote attack vector further heighten the threat potential for exposed devices.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant, especially for those using the D-Link DIR-818LW routers in their network infrastructure. Compromise of these routers could lead to unauthorized access to internal networks, interception or manipulation of network traffic, and potential lateral movement within corporate environments. This is particularly critical for small and medium enterprises or branch offices that rely on consumer-grade routers without advanced security controls. The fact that the device is no longer supported means organizations cannot rely on vendor patches, increasing the risk of persistent vulnerabilities. Additionally, compromised routers could be leveraged as entry points for broader cyberattacks, including espionage or ransomware campaigns targeting European businesses. The disruption of network availability or integrity could affect business continuity and data protection compliance obligations under regulations such as GDPR. Given the remote exploitability, attackers could target these devices from anywhere, increasing the threat landscape for European entities using this hardware.

Mitigation Recommendations

Since no official patches are available due to the end-of-life status of the affected product, European organizations should prioritize the replacement of D-Link DIR-818LW devices with supported and updated hardware. Network segmentation should be implemented to isolate legacy devices from critical infrastructure and sensitive data environments. Employing strict access controls and monitoring on management interfaces can reduce the risk of exploitation. Disabling or restricting NTP server configuration options on the device, if possible, can mitigate the attack vector. Additionally, organizations should deploy network intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) to identify and block suspicious command injection attempts targeting router management interfaces. Regular network traffic analysis and anomaly detection can help identify exploitation attempts early. Finally, organizations should maintain an asset inventory to identify vulnerable devices and ensure timely decommissioning or replacement of unsupported hardware.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-07-12T18:43:57.723Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 687448bea83201eaacbf81c3

Added to database: 7/14/2025, 12:01:02 AM

Last enriched: 7/14/2025, 12:16:16 AM

Last updated: 7/16/2025, 4:13:38 AM

Views: 7

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