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CVE-2025-7656: Integer overflow in Google Chrome

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7656cvecve-2025-7656
Published: Tue Jul 15 2025 (07/15/2025, 18:12:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Google
Product: Chrome

Description

Integer overflow in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 138.0.7204.157 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/22/2025, 20:51:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7656 is a high-severity integer overflow vulnerability found in the V8 JavaScript engine used by Google Chrome versions prior to 138.0.7204.157. The vulnerability arises from improper handling of integer values within V8, which can lead to an integer overflow condition. This flaw can be triggered remotely when a user visits a specially crafted HTML page containing malicious JavaScript code. The integer overflow can cause heap corruption, which attackers may exploit to execute arbitrary code in the context of the browser process. Given that the vulnerability requires only that a user visit a malicious webpage (user interaction required) and does not require any privileges or authentication, it represents a significant risk. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as successful exploitation could allow attackers to run arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, or disrupt browser functionality. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the potential for exploitation remains high due to the widespread use of Google Chrome and the critical nature of the flaw. The vulnerability affects all Chrome users running versions prior to 138.0.7204.157, emphasizing the need for prompt patching once updates are available. The lack of patch links in the provided data suggests that at the time of this report, official patches may not yet have been published or linked, underscoring the urgency for users and organizations to monitor for updates.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-7656 could be substantial. Google Chrome is one of the most widely used web browsers across Europe in both enterprise and consumer environments. Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized code execution within the browser context, enabling attackers to bypass security controls, exfiltrate sensitive information, or deploy malware. This is particularly concerning for sectors handling sensitive data such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure. The vulnerability could facilitate targeted attacks via phishing or drive-by downloads, increasing the risk of data breaches and operational disruptions. Additionally, since the attack vector is web-based and requires only user interaction (visiting a malicious webpage), it can be leveraged in widespread campaigns or targeted spear-phishing attacks. The potential for heap corruption and arbitrary code execution also raises concerns about persistent footholds within corporate networks if exploited successfully. Overall, the vulnerability poses a high risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of systems relying on Chrome, necessitating immediate attention from European organizations to mitigate exposure.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate patching: Organizations should prioritize updating Google Chrome to version 138.0.7204.157 or later as soon as official patches are released. 2. Browser usage policies: Temporarily restrict or monitor the use of outdated Chrome versions within corporate environments until patches are applied. 3. Web filtering and URL reputation: Deploy advanced web filtering solutions to block access to known malicious websites and suspicious URLs that could host exploit pages. 4. User awareness training: Educate users about the risks of visiting untrusted websites and the importance of not clicking on suspicious links, especially in emails or messaging platforms. 5. Endpoint protection: Ensure endpoint security solutions are updated and capable of detecting exploitation attempts related to heap corruption or unusual browser behavior. 6. Network monitoring: Implement network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) to identify anomalous traffic patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. 7. Application sandboxing: Use browser sandboxing or containerization technologies to limit the impact of potential exploitation within isolated environments. 8. Incident response readiness: Prepare and test incident response plans to quickly address potential exploitation incidents involving browser vulnerabilities.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Chrome
Date Reserved
2025-07-14T19:39:17.414Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68769aeba83201eaaccfd38c

Added to database: 7/15/2025, 6:16:11 PM

Last enriched: 7/22/2025, 8:51:32 PM

Last updated: 8/30/2025, 10:09:17 AM

Views: 66

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