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A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in MISP due to form-security and CSRF protections being disabled based on whether an… (CVE-2026-85547)

0
Medium
Published: 09/04/2026 (09/04/2026, 12:30:56 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

A cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in MISP where form-security and CSRF protections are disabled for requests identified as REST requests. This identification can be manipulated by an attacker using certain request headers, allowing cross-origin requests to bypass CSRF protections if the victim is authenticated. The vulnerability allows an attacker to perform unauthorized state-changing actions on behalf of an authenticated user. The issue is due to exemptions granted based on REST detection rather than authentication method. A patch changes this to require a valid API key for exemption and adds CSRF token support via a header to prevent abuse.

CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
High
Scope
X
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/07/2026, 18:43:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

MISP's CSRF protections are bypassed when requests are identified as REST requests, which is determined by request properties like URL suffix or the HTTP Accept header. Because the Accept: application/json header can be sent cross-origin without CORS preflight, an attacker can craft requests from another website that MISP treats as REST and disables CSRF protections, even if the request is authenticated via the victim's browser session. This allows an attacker to induce an authenticated user to perform unauthorized state-changing actions on MISP endpoints. The root cause is that form-security exemptions are granted based on the _isRest() function rather than the authentication mechanism. The fix requires that only requests with a MISP API key are exempt from CSRF protections, while session-authenticated REST requests remain protected. Additionally, the patch introduces support for CSRF tokens sent via the X-CSRF-Token header for same-origin AJAX requests, which cannot be forged cross-origin without CORS preflight, mitigating the attack vector.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform unauthorized state-changing operations on MISP by leveraging an authenticated user's session. This could lead to unauthorized modification, creation, publication, or deletion of data within MISP depending on the victim's permissions. The vulnerability affects the integrity of MISP data and operations but requires the victim to be authenticated and interact with a malicious web page. There is no indication of remote unauthenticated exploitation or data disclosure beyond the described CSRF impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. The described fix changes CSRF exemption logic to require a valid API key and adds support for CSRF tokens via the X-CSRF-Token header for AJAX requests. Until a patch is applied, users should avoid interacting with untrusted websites while authenticated to MISP. Once the patch is available, apply it promptly to ensure CSRF protections are properly enforced.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-vh6m-26hw-4322
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-85547"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6a9ad4d5acd9273b49b66884

Added to database: 09/04/2026, 14:25:25 UTC

Last enriched: 09/07/2026, 18:43:06 UTC

Last updated: 10/17/2026, 18:48:23 UTC

Views: 23

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