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A failed X509_verify_cert call permanently plants an unverified attacker CA in the shared CertManager, bypassing certificate validation in every… (CVE-2026-89135)

0
Medium
Published: 09/27/2026 (09/27/2026, 12:30:20 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

A vulnerability in wolfSSL versions 5.8.4 through 5.9.2 with specific build configurations allows a failed X509_verify_cert call to permanently add an unverified attacker CA to the shared CertManager. This bypasses certificate validation for all consumers relying on the shared CertManager, including native TLS, OCSP, CRL, and direct certificate manager verification. The issue occurs only when the macros OPENSSL_EXTRA, NO_CERTS, and WOLFCRYPT_ONLY are set in a particular way or when built with --enable-opensslextra, and the application explicitly calls X509_verify_cert.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
wolfssl/wolfssl
pkg:github/wolfssl/wolfssl
Affected versions
=5.8.4<=5.9.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/03/2026, 17:43:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-89135 describes a certificate validation bypass in wolfSSL library versions 5.8.4 through 5.9.2 under certain build conditions. When an X509_verify_cert call fails, it incorrectly plants an unverified attacker CA certificate into the shared CertManager. This flaw causes all type-blind sibling consumers of the CertManager to trust the attacker CA, effectively bypassing certificate validation mechanisms across native TLS, OCSP, CRL, and direct certificate manager verification. The vulnerability requires the presence of specific macros (OPENSSL_EXTRA && !NO_CERTS && !WOLFCRYPT_ONLY) or the build flag --enable-opensslextra and explicit use of the vulnerable function.

Potential Impact

This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass certificate validation by injecting an unverified CA into the shared CertManager. This compromises the trust model of TLS and related certificate validation processes, potentially enabling man-in-the-middle attacks or acceptance of fraudulent certificates. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and impact on confidentiality and integrity but not availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation information is provided in the input data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid using the vulnerable wolfSSL versions with the specified build configurations and refrain from calling X509_verify_cert in affected builds.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-m732-8qwx-39wm
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2026-89135"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ac139bea43b0b3b89d69d58

Added to database: 10/03/2026, 17:22:06 UTC

Last enriched: 10/03/2026, 17:43:43 UTC

Last updated: 10/03/2026, 23:40:54 UTC

Views: 8

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