A flaw was found in the file-pix (ESM) plugin in GIMP. (CVE-2026-78475)
Description
A vulnerability in the file-pix (ESM) plugin of GIMP allows a specially crafted PIX image file to trigger an unbounded stack allocation and a 21-byte stack over-read. This flaw can cause denial of service due to stack exhaustion and limited disclosure of stack memory contents. The issue affects multiple specific versions of GIMP. The CVSS score is 6.1, indicating a medium severity level.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.1medium
Affected software
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=stonkingpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=resoluteRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-78475 describes a flaw in the file-pix (ESM) plugin of GIMP where processing a maliciously crafted PIX image file leads to allocation of a Variable-Length Array (VLA) on the stack without proper bounds checking. This results in an unbounded stack allocation followed by a 21-byte stack over-read. The vulnerability can cause denial of service through stack exhaustion and limited information disclosure of stack memory contents into an intermediate file. The affected versions are explicitly listed and span multiple GIMP releases. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H, reflecting local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, no integrity impact, and high availability impact.
Potential Impact
Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to denial of service due to stack exhaustion and limited disclosure of stack memory contents. The confidentiality impact is low, integrity impact is none, and availability impact is high. No known exploits are reported in the wild.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Users should monitor vendor advisories for updates and avoid processing untrusted PIX image files until a fix is available.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78475
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.0
- Ecosystems
- ["Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:26.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ad3f5702cdf04f656662117
Added to database: 10/17/2026, 22:23:44 UTC
Last enriched: 10/17/2026, 23:39:01 UTC
Last updated: 10/17/2026, 23:39:01 UTC
Views: 3
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