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A flaw was found in the file-pix (ESM) plugin in GIMP. (CVE-2026-78475)

0
Medium
Published: 08/24/2026 (08/24/2026, 18:17:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: gimp

Description

A vulnerability in the file-pix (ESM) plugin of GIMP allows a specially crafted PIX image file to trigger an unbounded stack allocation and a 21-byte stack over-read. This flaw can cause denial of service due to stack exhaustion and limited disclosure of stack memory contents. The issue affects multiple specific versions of GIMP. The CVSS score is 6.1, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.1medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/xenial
Affected versions
=2.8.14-1ubuntu2=2.8.14-1.2ubuntu1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1+esm1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1+esm2=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionic
Affected versions
=2.8.20-1=2.8.20-1.1=2.8.20-2=2.8.22-1=2.8.22-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=2.8.22-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=2.8.22-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focal
Affected versions
=2.10.8-2=2.10.14-2=2.10.14-2build1=2.10.14-2ubuntu1=2.10.14-3=2.10.18-1=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm1=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm2=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammy
Affected versions
=2.10.24-2=2.10.28-1=2.10.30-1=2.10.30-1build1=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm1=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm2=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noble
Affected versions
=2.10.34-1=2.10.36-1=2.10.36-2=2.10.36-3build2=2.10.36-3build3=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm1=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm2=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm3
Ubuntu:26.10more threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=stonking
Affected versions
=3.2.2-1=3.2.4-1=3.2.4-2=3.2.4-3=3.2.6-1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=3.0.4-6.1=3.0.4-6.2=3.0.6-1=3.2.0~RC2-2=3.2.0~RC2-3=3.2.0~RC2-3.1=3.2.0~RC2-3.2=3.2.0~RC2-3.3=3.2.0~RC3-1=3.2.0-1=3.2.2-1=3.2.2-1ubuntu0.26.04.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/17/2026, 23:39:01 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-78475 describes a flaw in the file-pix (ESM) plugin of GIMP where processing a maliciously crafted PIX image file leads to allocation of a Variable-Length Array (VLA) on the stack without proper bounds checking. This results in an unbounded stack allocation followed by a 21-byte stack over-read. The vulnerability can cause denial of service through stack exhaustion and limited information disclosure of stack memory contents into an intermediate file. The affected versions are explicitly listed and span multiple GIMP releases. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H, reflecting local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, unchanged scope, low confidentiality impact, no integrity impact, and high availability impact.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to denial of service due to stack exhaustion and limited disclosure of stack memory contents. The confidentiality impact is low, integrity impact is none, and availability impact is high. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Users should monitor vendor advisories for updates and avoid processing untrusted PIX image files until a fix is available.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78475
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:26.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ad3f5702cdf04f656662117

Added to database: 10/17/2026, 22:23:44 UTC

Last enriched: 10/17/2026, 23:39:01 UTC

Last updated: 10/17/2026, 23:39:01 UTC

Views: 3

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