A heap-based buffer overflow was found in GIMP’s DICOM export plug-in. (CVE-2026-106063)
Description
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GIMP's DICOM export plug-in. This occurs when exporting images with extremely large dimensions, causing an integer overflow during buffer allocation. The GEGL library then writes beyond the allocated buffer, potentially leading to memory corruption. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.3 and is classified as medium severity.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.3medium
Affected software
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/xenialpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionicpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focalpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammypkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noblepkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=stonkingpkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=resoluteRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow in GIMP's DICOM export plug-in triggered by exporting images with very large width and height. The export path calculates the buffer size using a 32-bit multiplication of width, height, and bytes per pixel, which can overflow and result in an undersized buffer allocation. Subsequently, GEGL writes the full uncompressed image data into this undersized buffer, causing a heap overflow.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation can lead to memory corruption, which may cause application crashes or potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running GIMP. The CVSS vector indicates local attack vector with high attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed. The impact includes high integrity and availability impact but no confidentiality impact.
Mitigation Recommendations
No explicit patch or remediation details are provided in the input data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, avoid exporting extremely large images using the DICOM export plug-in or limit image dimensions to prevent triggering the integer overflow.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- UBUNTU-CVE-2026-106063
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.0
- Ecosystems
- ["Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:26.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6ad3f4ef2cdf04f656656e0f
Added to database: 10/17/2026, 22:21:35 UTC
Last enriched: 10/17/2026, 22:38:43 UTC
Last updated: 10/17/2026, 22:38:43 UTC
Views: 2
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