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EPSS 0.3%top 76%

A lack of signature verification in the bootloader of DENX Software Engineering Das U-Boot (U-Boot) v1.1.3 allows attackers to install crafted… (CVE-2025-45512)

0
Medium
Published: 08/05/2025 (08/05/2025, 19:15:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: u-boot

Description

A vulnerability in the bootloader of DENX Software Engineering Das U-Boot (U-Boot) version 1.1.3 allows attackers to install crafted firmware files due to a lack of signature verification. This flaw can lead to arbitrary code execution. The issue affects multiple specific Ubuntu package versions of U-Boot. The CVSS score is 6.5, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Ubuntu:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=xenial
Affected versions
=2015.04+dfsg1-2ubuntu1=2015.10+dfsg1-2=2015.10+dfsg1-3=2015.10+dfsg1-4=2016.01+dfsg1-1=2016.01+dfsg1-1ubuntu1=2016.01+dfsg1-2ubuntu1=2016.01+dfsg1-2ubuntu2=2016.01+dfsg1-2ubuntu3=2016.01+dfsg1-2ubuntu5
Ubuntu:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=bionic
Affected versions
=2016.03+dfsg1-6ubuntu2=2018.07~rc3+dfsg1-0ubuntu1~18.04.1=2018.07~rc3+dfsg1-0ubuntu2~18.04.1=2018.07~rc3+dfsg1-0ubuntu3~18.04.1=2019.07+dfsg-1ubuntu4~18.04.1=2020.10+dfsg-1ubuntu0~18.04.2=2020.10+dfsg-1ubuntu0~18.04.3
Ubuntu:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=focal
Affected versions
=2019.07+dfsg-1ubuntu3=2019.07+dfsg-1ubuntu5=2019.07+dfsg-1ubuntu6=2020.10+dfsg-1ubuntu0~20.04.2=2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.1=2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.3=2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.4=2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.5=2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.6
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=jammy
Affected versions
=2021.07+dfsg-0ubuntu8=2021.07+dfsg-0ubuntu9=2021.07+dfsg-0ubuntu10=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu1=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.1=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.3=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.4=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.5=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.6=2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.7
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot-nezha
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot-nezha?arch=source&distro=jammy
Affected versions
=2021.09+git20211008.62392d3-0ubuntu1=2022.04+git20220405.7446a472-0ubuntu0.1=2022.04+git20220405.7446a472-0ubuntu0.2=2022.04+git20220405.7446a472-0ubuntu0.3=2022.04+git20220405.7446a472-0ubuntu0.4
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=noble
Affected versions
=2023.07+dfsg-1ubuntu2=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu1=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu2=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu3=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu4=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu5=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu5.1=2024.01+dfsg-1ubuntu5.2=2025.01-0ubuntu0.24.04.1=2025.01-0ubuntu0.24.04.2=2025.10-0ubuntu0.24.04.1=2025.10-0ubuntu0.24.04.2
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot-nezha
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot-nezha?arch=source&distro=noble
Affected versions
=2022.10-1089-g528ae9bc6c-0ubuntu2=2024.01~rc1-190-g2e89b706f5-0ubuntu1=2024.01~rc1-190-g2e89b706f5-0ubuntu2=2024.01~rc1-190-g2e89b706f5-0ubuntu2.24.04.2
Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
=2025.01-1~0ubuntu2=2025.01-3ubuntu1=2025.01-3ubuntu2=2025.01-3ubuntu4=2025.10-0ubuntu0.25.10.1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
u-boot
pkg:deb/ubuntu/u-boot?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=2025.01-3ubuntu4=2025.10-0ubuntu1=2025.10-0ubuntu2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/10/2026, 11:09:33 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-45512 describes a security vulnerability in the bootloader of DENX Software Engineering Das U-Boot (U-Boot) version 1.1.3, where the bootloader does not verify signatures on firmware files. This lack of signature verification enables attackers to install maliciously crafted firmware, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution on affected systems. The vulnerability affects numerous specific Ubuntu package versions of U-Boot as listed. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N, indicating network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, unchanged scope, and limited confidentiality and integrity impact without availability impact.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to install malicious firmware on affected devices, leading to arbitrary code execution. This can compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the system. However, the vulnerability does not impact system availability. The medium CVSS score reflects these impacts.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Users should monitor vendor communications for updates and apply any official patches once available. Until then, restrict access to the bootloader interface to trusted personnel and environments to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-45512
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6a8effebacd9273b49080879

Added to database: 08/26/2026, 15:02:03 UTC

Last enriched: 09/10/2026, 11:09:33 UTC

Last updated: 10/13/2026, 18:48:14 UTC

Views: 66

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