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An out-of-bounds heap read flaw was found in GIMP's TIM image loader. (CVE-2026-96545)

0
Medium
Published: 09/23/2026 (09/23/2026, 19:19:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: gimp

Description

An out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability exists in GIMP's TIM image loader. Opening a specially crafted 4bpp TIM image that triggers promotion to an RGBA layer causes the file-tim plug-in to allocate an undersized buffer but process it as if it were larger. This can lead to adjacent heap memory being copied into the decoded image and may cause the plug-in to crash. The issue affects multiple specific versions of GIMP as listed. The CVSS score is 4.4, indicating a medium severity level.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.4medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Affected software

Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/xenial
Affected versions
=2.8.14-1ubuntu2=2.8.14-1.2ubuntu1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1+esm1=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1+esm2=2.8.16-1ubuntu1.1+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/bionic
Affected versions
=2.8.20-1=2.8.20-1.1=2.8.20-2=2.8.22-1=2.8.22-1ubuntu0.1~esm1=2.8.22-1ubuntu0.1~esm2=2.8.22-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/focal
Affected versions
=2.10.8-2=2.10.14-2=2.10.14-2build1=2.10.14-2ubuntu1=2.10.14-3=2.10.18-1=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm1=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm2=2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/jammy
Affected versions
=2.10.24-2=2.10.28-1=2.10.30-1=2.10.30-1build1=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm1=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm2=2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm3
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=esm-apps/noble
Affected versions
=2.10.34-1=2.10.36-1=2.10.36-2=2.10.36-3build2=2.10.36-3build3=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm1=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm2=2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm3
Ubuntu:26.10more threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=stonking
Affected versions
=3.2.2-1=3.2.4-1=3.2.4-2=3.2.4-3=3.2.6-1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
gimp
pkg:deb/ubuntu/gimp?arch=source&distro=resolute
Affected versions
=3.0.4-6.1=3.0.4-6.2=3.0.6-1=3.2.0~RC2-2=3.2.0~RC2-3=3.2.0~RC2-3.1=3.2.0~RC2-3.2=3.2.0~RC2-3.3=3.2.0~RC3-1=3.2.0-1=3.2.2-1=3.2.2-1ubuntu0.26.04.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/17/2026, 22:58:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-96545 describes an out-of-bounds heap read flaw in the TIM image loader component of GIMP. When a crafted 4bpp TIM image is opened that promotes the image to an RGBA layer, the file-tim plug-in allocates a row buffer that is too small but processes it using the larger RGBA row size. This mismatch causes adjacent heap contents to be copied into the decoded image buffer, potentially leading to a crash of the plug-in. The vulnerability is present in multiple specific GIMP versions, primarily in the 2.8.x, 2.10.x, 3.0.x, and 3.2.x series as enumerated. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.4, reflecting a medium impact with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and limited confidentiality and availability impact.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker to cause an out-of-bounds read of heap memory when a crafted TIM image is opened in GIMP. This can result in disclosure of adjacent heap contents within the decoded image and may cause the file-tim plug-in to crash, leading to a denial of service. There is no indication of code execution or integrity impact. The attack requires local access and user interaction to open the malicious file.

Mitigation Recommendations

No explicit patch or remediation details are provided in the input data. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, users should avoid opening untrusted or suspicious 4bpp TIM images that could trigger this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-96545
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:26.10","Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"]
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ad3f5102cdf04f656657c29

Added to database: 10/17/2026, 22:22:08 UTC

Last enriched: 10/17/2026, 22:58:10 UTC

Last updated: 10/17/2026, 22:58:10 UTC

Views: 3

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