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Contrast, Edgeless Systems' runtime for confidential containers on Kubernetes, is affected in versions up to and including 1.9.0. (CVE-2025-71424)

0
Medium
Published: 09/27/2026 (09/27/2026, 03:31:03 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

Contrast, Edgeless Systems' runtime for confidential containers on Kubernetes, is affected in versions up to and including 1.9.0. The VOLUME directive in a Dockerfile (config.volumes in the OCI image configuration) is only a hint and is not handled specially by Kubernetes, but containerd adds a mount point for it when Kubernetes sets none, requiring the runtime to be able to push arbitrary data to the Kata agent. As a result, on bare-metal Contrast deployments (AKS deployments are not affected) that run an image declaring at least one VOLUME for which no Kubernetes mount exists at that path, the untrusted host can write arbitrary file trees below that mount point inside the confidential container, compromising the integrity of a directory that is typically important to the application's core functionality. Version 1.9.1 fixes the issue by disallowing this configuration in `contrast generate`.

CVSS v3.1

Score 3.5low

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
edgelesssys/contrast
pkg:github/edgelesssys/contrast
Affected versions
<1.9.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/27/2026, 04:37:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability (CVE-2025-71424) affects Contrast, Edgeless Systems' runtime for confidential containers on Kubernetes up to version 1.9.0. The problem arises because the VOLUME directive in Dockerfiles is only a hint and not specially handled by Kubernetes. However, containerd adds a mount point when Kubernetes sets none, allowing the runtime to push arbitrary data to the Kata agent. On bare-metal deployments, this enables an untrusted host to write arbitrary file trees inside the confidential container at the mount point, compromising the integrity of important application directories. The issue does not affect AKS deployments. Version 1.9.1 fixes the vulnerability by disallowing this configuration in the 'contrast generate' command.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an untrusted host on bare-metal deployments to write arbitrary files inside confidential containers at specific mount points, compromising the integrity of directories critical to the application's core functionality. There is no impact on confidentiality or availability, and AKS deployments are not affected.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to Contrast version 1.9.1 or later, which fixes the issue by disallowing configurations that declare VOLUME directives without corresponding Kubernetes mounts during image generation. No other mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
GHSA-4585-2273-g8cw
Osv Schema Version
1.4.0
Aliases
["CVE-2025-71424"]
Database Specific Severity
MODERATE
Cvss Version
3.1

Threat ID: 6ab89bc3f7a7c54106941edf

Added to database: 09/27/2026, 04:29:55 UTC

Last enriched: 09/27/2026, 04:37:07 UTC

Last updated: 09/28/2026, 01:57:44 UTC

Views: 3

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