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CVE-2021-34651: CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in Scribble Maps Scribble Maps

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2021-34651cvecve-2021-34651cwe-79
Published: Mon Aug 16 2021 (08/16/2021, 18:22:31 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Scribble Maps
Product: Scribble Maps

Description

The Scribble Maps WordPress plugin is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the map parameter in the ~/includes/admin.php file which allows attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts, in versions up to and including 1.2.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/06/2025, 20:28:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2021-34651 is a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the Scribble Maps WordPress plugin, specifically affecting versions up to and including 1.2. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization of the 'map' parameter in the ~/includes/admin.php file, which allows an attacker to inject arbitrary web scripts. When a victim accesses a crafted URL containing malicious script code in the 'map' parameter, the injected script executes in the context of the victim's browser. This can lead to theft of session cookies, redirection to malicious sites, or execution of unauthorized actions on behalf of the user. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, indicating a failure to properly neutralize input that is later interpreted as executable code by a web browser. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.1 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based, requires no privileges, but does require user interaction (clicking a malicious link). The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. Confidentiality and integrity impacts are low, while availability is not affected. No known exploits in the wild have been reported, and no official patches are linked in the provided data, though it is likely that plugin updates or WordPress security best practices can mitigate the issue.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using the Scribble Maps WordPress plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to administrative users who access the vulnerable plugin interface. Successful exploitation could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions within the WordPress admin panel, or phishing attacks leveraging the trusted site context. This can result in data leakage, defacement, or further compromise of the website and its users. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe for business, government, and educational websites, the vulnerability could be leveraged to undermine trust and disrupt operations. However, since exploitation requires user interaction and targets a specific plugin version, the impact is somewhat limited to organizations that have not updated or mitigated this vulnerability. The reflected XSS nature means the attack is less persistent but can be used in targeted phishing campaigns against European users. Organizations handling sensitive data or providing critical services via WordPress should consider this a moderate risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate upgrade: Organizations should verify their Scribble Maps plugin version and upgrade to a version beyond 1.2 where the vulnerability is fixed. If no official patch is available, consider disabling or removing the plugin until a secure version is released. 2. Input validation and sanitization: Developers maintaining the plugin or custom integrations should implement strict input validation and output encoding for the 'map' parameter to neutralize malicious scripts. 3. Web Application Firewall (WAF): Deploy a WAF with rules to detect and block reflected XSS attempts targeting the 'map' parameter in the Scribble Maps plugin paths. 4. User awareness: Train administrative users to recognize suspicious URLs and avoid clicking untrusted links, especially those containing parameters that could be exploited. 5. Content Security Policy (CSP): Implement CSP headers to restrict execution of inline scripts and reduce the impact of XSS vulnerabilities. 6. Regular security audits: Conduct periodic vulnerability scans and penetration tests focusing on WordPress plugins to identify and remediate similar issues proactively.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2021-06-10T00:00:00.000Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d981dc4522896dcbdaf5e

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:45 AM

Last enriched: 7/6/2025, 8:28:11 PM

Last updated: 8/16/2025, 8:17:35 AM

Views: 17

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