CVE-2025-9886: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in sergiotrinity Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio
The Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.20.2. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate/deactivate posts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-9886 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability identified in the Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 5.20.2. The vulnerability stems from missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file, which is responsible for managing post activation and deactivation. Nonces in WordPress are security tokens designed to protect against CSRF by ensuring that requests originate from legitimate users. The absence or improper implementation of nonce checks allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that, when executed by an authenticated administrator (via clicking a link or visiting a malicious page), can activate or deactivate posts without the administrator’s intent. This attack vector does not require the attacker to be authenticated themselves but relies on social engineering to induce administrator interaction. The vulnerability impacts the integrity of the website’s content management system, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of published content states. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, but requiring user interaction. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and no official patches or updates have been linked yet. The plugin is used primarily in WordPress environments where audio content is converted from text, making it relevant for content-heavy websites. The vulnerability highlights the importance of proper nonce validation in WordPress plugin development to prevent CSRF attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to the integrity of web content managed via WordPress sites using the Trinity Audio plugin. Attackers could manipulate the activation status of posts, potentially disrupting content availability or causing misinformation if posts are deactivated or activated maliciously. While confidentiality and availability are not directly impacted, the integrity compromise could damage organizational reputation, especially for media, publishing, or e-commerce sites relying on accurate content presentation. The requirement for administrator interaction means phishing or social engineering campaigns could be used to exploit this vulnerability, increasing risk in environments with less security awareness. Organizations with high reliance on WordPress and this plugin may face operational disruptions or reputational harm. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, as attackers may develop exploits once the vulnerability is public. European data protection regulations emphasize integrity and availability of data, so content manipulation could have compliance implications if it leads to misinformation or service disruption.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately verify if their WordPress sites use the Trinity Audio plugin and identify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, administrators should implement the following mitigations: 1) Restrict administrative access to trusted networks and use multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of compromised admin accounts. 2) Educate administrators about phishing and social engineering risks to prevent inadvertent clicking on malicious links. 3) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious POST requests targeting '/admin/inc/post-management.php'. 4) If feasible, manually add nonce validation checks in the plugin code to enforce CSRF protection. 5) Monitor logs for unusual post activation/deactivation activities that could indicate exploitation attempts. 6) Regularly update WordPress core and plugins, and subscribe to vendor security advisories for timely patch deployment once available. 7) Consider temporarily disabling the plugin if it is not critical to operations until a fix is available. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on administrative access controls, user awareness, and proactive monitoring specific to this vulnerability’s attack vector.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-9886: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in sergiotrinity Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio
Description
The Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.20.2. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate/deactivate posts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-9886 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability identified in the Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 5.20.2. The vulnerability stems from missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file, which is responsible for managing post activation and deactivation. Nonces in WordPress are security tokens designed to protect against CSRF by ensuring that requests originate from legitimate users. The absence or improper implementation of nonce checks allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that, when executed by an authenticated administrator (via clicking a link or visiting a malicious page), can activate or deactivate posts without the administrator’s intent. This attack vector does not require the attacker to be authenticated themselves but relies on social engineering to induce administrator interaction. The vulnerability impacts the integrity of the website’s content management system, potentially allowing unauthorized modification of published content states. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, but requiring user interaction. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and no official patches or updates have been linked yet. The plugin is used primarily in WordPress environments where audio content is converted from text, making it relevant for content-heavy websites. The vulnerability highlights the importance of proper nonce validation in WordPress plugin development to prevent CSRF attacks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to the integrity of web content managed via WordPress sites using the Trinity Audio plugin. Attackers could manipulate the activation status of posts, potentially disrupting content availability or causing misinformation if posts are deactivated or activated maliciously. While confidentiality and availability are not directly impacted, the integrity compromise could damage organizational reputation, especially for media, publishing, or e-commerce sites relying on accurate content presentation. The requirement for administrator interaction means phishing or social engineering campaigns could be used to exploit this vulnerability, increasing risk in environments with less security awareness. Organizations with high reliance on WordPress and this plugin may face operational disruptions or reputational harm. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, as attackers may develop exploits once the vulnerability is public. European data protection regulations emphasize integrity and availability of data, so content manipulation could have compliance implications if it leads to misinformation or service disruption.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately verify if their WordPress sites use the Trinity Audio plugin and identify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, administrators should implement the following mitigations: 1) Restrict administrative access to trusted networks and use multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of compromised admin accounts. 2) Educate administrators about phishing and social engineering risks to prevent inadvertent clicking on malicious links. 3) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious POST requests targeting '/admin/inc/post-management.php'. 4) If feasible, manually add nonce validation checks in the plugin code to enforce CSRF protection. 5) Monitor logs for unusual post activation/deactivation activities that could indicate exploitation attempts. 6) Regularly update WordPress core and plugins, and subscribe to vendor security advisories for timely patch deployment once available. 7) Consider temporarily disabling the plugin if it is not critical to operations until a fix is available. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on administrative access controls, user awareness, and proactive monitoring specific to this vulnerability’s attack vector.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-09-02T22:17:25.991Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68e0990b11971642e85c3bf7
Added to database: 10/4/2025, 3:48:27 AM
Last enriched: 10/11/2025, 8:40:03 AM
Last updated: 11/20/2025, 6:24:27 PM
Views: 62
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