CVE-2025-9886: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in sergiotrinity Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio
The Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.20.2. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate/deactivate posts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-9886 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the WordPress plugin 'Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio' developed by sergiotrinity. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 5.20.2 due to missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file. Nonce validation is a security mechanism used in WordPress to ensure that requests made to perform sensitive actions originate from legitimate users and not from forged requests. The absence or improper implementation of this validation allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that can be executed by an authenticated administrator if they are tricked into clicking a specially crafted link or visiting a malicious webpage. Specifically, the attacker can activate or deactivate posts without the administrator's explicit consent. The vulnerability does not require the attacker to be authenticated, but it does require user interaction (the administrator clicking a malicious link). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3, indicating a medium severity level, with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, meaning the attack can be performed remotely over the network with low attack complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction is necessary. The impact is limited to integrity (modification of post activation status) without affecting confidentiality or availability. There are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication, and no patches have been linked yet.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using WordPress websites with the Trinity Audio plugin installed, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized modification of website content, specifically the activation or deactivation of posts. This can lead to content manipulation, potentially disrupting communication, marketing, or informational content delivery. While it does not directly compromise sensitive data confidentiality or availability, unauthorized content changes can damage organizational reputation, misinform users, or be leveraged as part of a broader social engineering or misinformation campaign. Organizations in sectors relying heavily on web content integrity, such as media, education, government, and e-commerce, may face reputational and operational impacts. Since the attack requires an administrator to be tricked into clicking a malicious link, targeted phishing campaigns could exploit this vulnerability. The risk is heightened in environments where administrators have high privileges and where the plugin is widely used. Given the medium severity and the nature of the vulnerability, the impact is moderate but should not be underestimated, especially for organizations with public-facing WordPress sites.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation involves applying strict user education and awareness training for WordPress administrators to recognize and avoid phishing attempts or suspicious links that could trigger CSRF attacks. 2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that detect and block suspicious POST requests targeting the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' endpoint or unusual activation/deactivation patterns. 3. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or removing the Trinity Audio plugin if it is not critical to operations. 4. If the plugin is essential, administrators should limit plugin management privileges to the minimum necessary users and enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all admin accounts to reduce the risk of account compromise. 5. Monitor web server and WordPress logs for unusual activity related to post activation or deactivation events, especially those originating from external IP addresses or unusual referrers. 6. Follow up with the plugin vendor for official patches and apply them promptly once available. 7. Consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the risk of malicious script execution that could facilitate CSRF attacks.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-9886: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in sergiotrinity Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio
Description
The Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.20.2. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to activate/deactivate posts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-9886 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the WordPress plugin 'Trinity Audio – Text to Speech AI audio player to convert content into audio' developed by sergiotrinity. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 5.20.2 due to missing or incorrect nonce validation in the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' file. Nonce validation is a security mechanism used in WordPress to ensure that requests made to perform sensitive actions originate from legitimate users and not from forged requests. The absence or improper implementation of this validation allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that can be executed by an authenticated administrator if they are tricked into clicking a specially crafted link or visiting a malicious webpage. Specifically, the attacker can activate or deactivate posts without the administrator's explicit consent. The vulnerability does not require the attacker to be authenticated, but it does require user interaction (the administrator clicking a malicious link). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3, indicating a medium severity level, with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N, meaning the attack can be performed remotely over the network with low attack complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction is necessary. The impact is limited to integrity (modification of post activation status) without affecting confidentiality or availability. There are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication, and no patches have been linked yet.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using WordPress websites with the Trinity Audio plugin installed, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized modification of website content, specifically the activation or deactivation of posts. This can lead to content manipulation, potentially disrupting communication, marketing, or informational content delivery. While it does not directly compromise sensitive data confidentiality or availability, unauthorized content changes can damage organizational reputation, misinform users, or be leveraged as part of a broader social engineering or misinformation campaign. Organizations in sectors relying heavily on web content integrity, such as media, education, government, and e-commerce, may face reputational and operational impacts. Since the attack requires an administrator to be tricked into clicking a malicious link, targeted phishing campaigns could exploit this vulnerability. The risk is heightened in environments where administrators have high privileges and where the plugin is widely used. Given the medium severity and the nature of the vulnerability, the impact is moderate but should not be underestimated, especially for organizations with public-facing WordPress sites.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation involves applying strict user education and awareness training for WordPress administrators to recognize and avoid phishing attempts or suspicious links that could trigger CSRF attacks. 2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that detect and block suspicious POST requests targeting the '/admin/inc/post-management.php' endpoint or unusual activation/deactivation patterns. 3. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or removing the Trinity Audio plugin if it is not critical to operations. 4. If the plugin is essential, administrators should limit plugin management privileges to the minimum necessary users and enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all admin accounts to reduce the risk of account compromise. 5. Monitor web server and WordPress logs for unusual activity related to post activation or deactivation events, especially those originating from external IP addresses or unusual referrers. 6. Follow up with the plugin vendor for official patches and apply them promptly once available. 7. Consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the risk of malicious script execution that could facilitate CSRF attacks.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-09-02T22:17:25.991Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68e0990b11971642e85c3bf7
Added to database: 10/4/2025, 3:48:27 AM
Last enriched: 10/4/2025, 4:01:06 AM
Last updated: 10/4/2025, 4:39:46 AM
Views: 4
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