CVE-2024-50823 identifies a SQL Injection vulnerability located in the /admin/login.php script of the Kashipara E-learning Management System Project version 1.0. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization of user-supplied input in the username and password parameters during the login process. An attacker with low privileges and requiring user interaction can inject malicious SQL statements, potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive data within the database. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which covers SQL Injection flaws. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 3.5, reflecting a low severity due to the need for authentication (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R), and the limited confidentiality impact (C:L) without affecting integrity or availability. No patches or known exploits are currently available, indicating this is a newly disclosed issue. The vulnerability could be exploited to extract some confidential information from the database, but the scope is limited by the authentication requirement and the nature of the affected parameters. This vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices such as using prepared statements and input validation in web applications, especially those handling sensitive educational data.

The primary impact of CVE-2024-50823 is a potential confidentiality breach where an attacker could extract limited sensitive information from the database via SQL Injection in the admin login interface. Since the vulnerability requires authentication and user interaction, the risk of widespread exploitation is reduced. However, if exploited, it could allow attackers to gain insights into user credentials or other stored data, potentially leading to further attacks or unauthorized access. The integrity and availability of the system are not directly affected, minimizing disruption to service. For organizations running the Kashipara E-learning Management System, this vulnerability could undermine trust and expose sensitive educational or user data. The absence of known exploits and patches suggests a window for proactive remediation before attackers develop reliable exploit techniques. Overall, the impact is low but non-negligible, particularly in environments where the confidentiality of educational data is critical.

To mitigate CVE-2024-50823, organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Immediately review and update the /admin/login.php code to use parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL Injection. 2) Apply strict input validation and sanitization on username and password fields to reject malicious input patterns. 3) Restrict access to the admin login page by IP whitelisting or VPN to reduce exposure. 4) Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) to reduce the risk of compromised credentials being exploited. 5) Monitor logs for unusual login attempts or SQL error messages that could indicate exploitation attempts. 6) Conduct a thorough security audit of the entire application to identify and remediate other injection points. 7) Engage with the software vendor or community to obtain or develop patches and updates. 8) Educate administrators and users about phishing and social engineering risks that could facilitate exploitation. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice by focusing on code-level fixes, access controls, and proactive monitoring tailored to this vulnerability.