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CVE-2025-10549: CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element in EfficientLab, LLC Controlio

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-10549cvecve-2025-10549cwe-427
Published: Thu Apr 23 2026 (04/23/2026, 06:57:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: EfficientLab, LLC
Product: Controlio

Description

EfficientLab Controlio before v1.3.95 contains a DLL hijacking vulnerability caused by weak folder permissions in the installation directory. A local attacker can place a specially crafted DLL in this directory and achieve arbitrary code execution with highest privileges, because the affected service runs as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/01/2026, 02:09:38 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-10549 is a DLL hijacking vulnerability in EfficientLab Controlio before version 1.3.95 caused by weak folder permissions in the installation directory. A local attacker with high privileges can exploit this by placing a crafted DLL in the directory, which the service running as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM will load, leading to arbitrary code execution with system-level privileges. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-427 (Uncontrolled Search Path Element) and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.1 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N). There is no vendor advisory or patch available at this time.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows a local attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary code with NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM privileges due to DLL hijacking via weak folder permissions. This can lead to elevated impact on integrity and limited impact on confidentiality, but no impact on availability is indicated. The vulnerability does not appear to be exploited in the wild currently.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict local access to trusted users only and review folder permissions on the installation directory to prevent unauthorized DLL placement.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
SEC-VLab
Date Reserved
2025-09-16T11:59:48.866Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e9c86d87115cfb68c533f3

Added to database: 4/23/2026, 7:21:17 AM

Last enriched: 5/1/2026, 2:09:38 AM

Last updated: 6/7/2026, 7:56:24 AM

Views: 64

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