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CVE-2025-11977: CWE-98 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') in happyforms Happyforms – Form Builder for WordPress: Drag & Drop Contact Forms, Surveys, Payments & Multipurpose Forms

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-11977cvecve-2025-11977cwe-98
Published: 07/10/2026 (07/10/2026, 07:48:44 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: happyforms
Product: Happyforms – Form Builder for WordPress: Drag & Drop Contact Forms, Surveys, Payments & Multipurpose Forms

Description

The Happyforms – Form Builder for WordPress: Drag & Drop Contact Forms, Surveys, Payments & Multipurpose Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.26.12 via the happyforms_get_form_partial() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary .php files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where .php file types can be uploaded and included.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.6medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
<=1.26.12

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/10/2026, 09:18:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-11977 is a Local File Inclusion vulnerability (CWE-98) in the Happyforms – Form Builder for WordPress plugin affecting all versions up to and including 1.26.12. The vulnerability exists in the happyforms_get_form_partial() function, allowing authenticated attackers with Administrator privileges to include arbitrary PHP files on the server. Successful exploitation enables execution of arbitrary PHP code, potentially bypassing access controls and exposing sensitive data or enabling full code execution. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.6, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, high attack complexity, and requiring high privileges but no user interaction.

Potential Impact

An attacker with Administrator-level access can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server by including malicious PHP files. This can lead to bypassing security controls, unauthorized data access, and full remote code execution on the affected system. The impact includes confidentiality, integrity, and availability violations as indicated by the CVSS vector (C:H/I:H/A:H).

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict Administrator-level access to trusted users only. Monitor for updates from the Happyforms vendor or WordPress plugin repository and apply patches promptly once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-10-20T16:45:21.982Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a50b54868715ace4351b329

Added to database: 07/10/2026, 09:03:04 UTC

Last enriched: 07/10/2026, 09:18:48 UTC

Last updated: 07/10/2026, 19:47:26 UTC

Views: 6

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