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EPSS 0.1%top 97%

CVE-2025-12530: CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information in IBM watsonx.data intelligence

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-12530cvecve-2025-12530cwe-319
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 20:34:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: watsonx.data intelligence

Description

IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2, 5.3.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.1 through Patch 1 transmits data in clear text that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

com.ibm/watsonxdata_intelligence
pkg:maven/com.ibm/watsonxdata_intelligence
Affected versions
=5.2.2=5.3.0=5.3.1
CPE configurations (2)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonxdata_intelligence:5.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonxdata_intelligence:patch-1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 21:24:18 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-12530 identifies a vulnerability in IBM watsonx.data intelligence versions 5.2.2, 5.3.0, and 5.3.1 where sensitive information is transmitted in clear text. This cleartext transmission can be exploited by attackers using man-in-the-middle techniques to obtain sensitive data. The vulnerability is categorized as CWE-319. There is no vendor advisory indicating an official fix or patch availability at this time. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.9, with the vector indicating network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with network access to intercept sensitive information transmitted in clear text by the affected versions of IBM watsonx.data intelligence. This compromises confidentiality but does not affect integrity or availability. The medium severity score reflects the need for caution but also the requirement for high attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch is currently available, users should consider mitigating exposure by restricting network access to trusted parties and using secure communication channels where possible until a patch is released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2025-10-30T18:13:49.495Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a442fec27e9c797196473f1

Added to database: 06/30/2026, 21:06:52 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 21:24:18 UTC

Last updated: 08/14/2026, 00:41:05 UTC

Views: 57

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