CVE-2025-1570: CWE-640 Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password in wpwax Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory, Listings & Classified Ads
The Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 8.1. This is due to the directorist_generate_password_reset_pin_code() and reset_user_password() functions not having enough controls to prevent a successful brute force attack of the OTP to change a password, or verify that a password reset request came from an authorized user. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to generate and brute force an OTP that makes it possible to change any users passwords, including an administrator.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The Directorist WordPress plugin versions up to 8.1 contain a weakness in their password recovery mechanism (CWE-640). Specifically, the functions directorist_generate_password_reset_pin_code() and reset_user_password() do not adequately restrict or verify OTP usage, allowing unauthenticated attackers to brute force the OTP and reset passwords of any user account, including administrators. This results in privilege escalation via account takeover. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating a high-severity remote vulnerability requiring high attack complexity but no privileges or user interaction.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to reset passwords of any user account, including administrators, leading to full account takeover and complete compromise of the affected WordPress site. This impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. No known exploits in the wild have been reported to date.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict access to the password reset functionality if possible and monitor for suspicious password reset attempts. Avoid using affected plugin versions and consider disabling the plugin temporarily if feasible.
CVE-2025-1570: CWE-640 Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password in wpwax Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory, Listings & Classified Ads
Description
The Directorist: AI-Powered Business Directory Plugin with Classified Ads Listings plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation via account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 8.1. This is due to the directorist_generate_password_reset_pin_code() and reset_user_password() functions not having enough controls to prevent a successful brute force attack of the OTP to change a password, or verify that a password reset request came from an authorized user. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to generate and brute force an OTP that makes it possible to change any users passwords, including an administrator.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The Directorist WordPress plugin versions up to 8.1 contain a weakness in their password recovery mechanism (CWE-640). Specifically, the functions directorist_generate_password_reset_pin_code() and reset_user_password() do not adequately restrict or verify OTP usage, allowing unauthenticated attackers to brute force the OTP and reset passwords of any user account, including administrators. This results in privilege escalation via account takeover. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating a high-severity remote vulnerability requiring high attack complexity but no privileges or user interaction.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to reset passwords of any user account, including administrators, leading to full account takeover and complete compromise of the affected WordPress site. This impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. No known exploits in the wild have been reported to date.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict access to the password reset functionality if possible and monitor for suspicious password reset attempts. Avoid using affected plugin versions and consider disabling the plugin temporarily if feasible.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-02-21T23:36:52.894Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 699f6b15b7ef31ef0b54defb
Added to database: 2/25/2026, 9:35:17 PM
Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 5:04:50 PM
Last updated: 4/12/2026, 9:16:53 AM
Views: 29
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.