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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2025-21875: Linux kernel · mptcp: always handle address removal under msk socket lock

Affects Linux kernelSource GCVE Database

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.8 High.

Data as of 10 Nov 2026, 13:49 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
7.8High
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

Thin evidence

One scorer or none
CVSS scores by source
CNA (Linux)CVSS 3.17.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 27 Mar 2025

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 10 Nov 2026.

What to do

AI-suggested

Until a fix is available, cautious use of mptcp features and limiting untrusted local access may reduce risk.

Description

CVE-2025-21875 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Multipath TCP (mptcp) implementation. It involves improper handling of address removal notifications without acquiring the necessary socket lock, which can lead to concurrency issues and potential system instability. The flaw was reported by Syzkaller and manifests as a lockdep splat warning in the kernel logs. This issue arises from an incorrect optimization that skips locking when no subflows exist, allowing concurrent processes to interfere with address removal operations.

References

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