CVE-2025-22689: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators fx-calculators allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Forex Calculators: from n/a through <= 1.3.6.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-22689 identifies a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators product, affecting versions up to and including 1.3.6. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of user-supplied input during the generation of web pages, which allows malicious scripts to be injected and persistently stored within the application. When other users access the affected pages, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers under the context of the vulnerable site. Stored XSS is particularly dangerous because it does not require the victim to click on a malicious link; the payload is served directly from the trusted site, increasing the likelihood of successful exploitation. Potential attack vectors include theft of session cookies, enabling account takeover, defacement, or execution of unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability was reserved in early 2025 and published shortly thereafter, but no public exploits have been reported to date. The lack of a CVSS score indicates the need for a manual severity assessment. The vulnerability affects a niche financial calculator product, which is likely integrated into forex trading platforms or financial websites, making the impact focused but critical for affected users. The absence of patches or official remediation links suggests that users must rely on manual mitigations or vendor updates once available.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-22689 can be significant for organizations using Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators, especially those in the financial sector where trust and data integrity are paramount. Exploitation of this stored XSS vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to user sessions, theft of sensitive financial data, manipulation of user inputs, and potential compromise of user accounts. This can result in financial fraud, reputational damage, and regulatory non-compliance. Since the vulnerability allows persistent script injection, it can affect multiple users over time, amplifying the damage. Organizations relying on this software for forex calculations or embedded in trading platforms may face operational disruptions and loss of customer trust. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the vulnerability's nature and ease of exploitation mean attackers could develop exploits rapidly once the vulnerability is publicly known. The impact extends beyond confidentiality to integrity and availability if attackers use the vulnerability to inject malicious payloads that disrupt service or manipulate data.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-22689, organizations should first seek and apply any patches or updates released by Levan Tarbor addressing this vulnerability. In the absence of official patches, immediate steps include implementing rigorous input validation on all user-supplied data to ensure that scripts or HTML tags are not accepted. Output encoding should be applied when rendering user input in web pages to neutralize any malicious code. Deploying a strong Content Security Policy (CSP) can help restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce the impact of any injected payloads. Additionally, security teams should conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing focused on XSS vectors within the Forex Calculators application. Monitoring web application logs for unusual input patterns or script injections can provide early detection of exploitation attempts. Educating users about the risks of XSS and encouraging the use of updated browsers with built-in XSS protections can also reduce risk. Finally, isolating the Forex Calculators application within a secure environment and limiting its access to sensitive systems can minimize potential damage.
Affected Countries
United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, Australia, Singapore, Switzerland, Hong Kong, Canada, France
CVE-2025-22689: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators
Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators fx-calculators allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Forex Calculators: from n/a through <= 1.3.6.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-22689 identifies a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators product, affecting versions up to and including 1.3.6. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of user-supplied input during the generation of web pages, which allows malicious scripts to be injected and persistently stored within the application. When other users access the affected pages, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers under the context of the vulnerable site. Stored XSS is particularly dangerous because it does not require the victim to click on a malicious link; the payload is served directly from the trusted site, increasing the likelihood of successful exploitation. Potential attack vectors include theft of session cookies, enabling account takeover, defacement, or execution of unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability was reserved in early 2025 and published shortly thereafter, but no public exploits have been reported to date. The lack of a CVSS score indicates the need for a manual severity assessment. The vulnerability affects a niche financial calculator product, which is likely integrated into forex trading platforms or financial websites, making the impact focused but critical for affected users. The absence of patches or official remediation links suggests that users must rely on manual mitigations or vendor updates once available.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-22689 can be significant for organizations using Levan Tarbor Forex Calculators, especially those in the financial sector where trust and data integrity are paramount. Exploitation of this stored XSS vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to user sessions, theft of sensitive financial data, manipulation of user inputs, and potential compromise of user accounts. This can result in financial fraud, reputational damage, and regulatory non-compliance. Since the vulnerability allows persistent script injection, it can affect multiple users over time, amplifying the damage. Organizations relying on this software for forex calculations or embedded in trading platforms may face operational disruptions and loss of customer trust. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the vulnerability's nature and ease of exploitation mean attackers could develop exploits rapidly once the vulnerability is publicly known. The impact extends beyond confidentiality to integrity and availability if attackers use the vulnerability to inject malicious payloads that disrupt service or manipulate data.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-22689, organizations should first seek and apply any patches or updates released by Levan Tarbor addressing this vulnerability. In the absence of official patches, immediate steps include implementing rigorous input validation on all user-supplied data to ensure that scripts or HTML tags are not accepted. Output encoding should be applied when rendering user input in web pages to neutralize any malicious code. Deploying a strong Content Security Policy (CSP) can help restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce the impact of any injected payloads. Additionally, security teams should conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing focused on XSS vectors within the Forex Calculators application. Monitoring web application logs for unusual input patterns or script injections can provide early detection of exploitation attempts. Educating users about the risks of XSS and encouraging the use of updated browsers with built-in XSS protections can also reduce risk. Finally, isolating the Forex Calculators application within a secure environment and limiting its access to sensitive systems can minimize potential damage.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-01-07T21:03:16.938Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69cd7601e6bfc5ba1df08e1d
Added to database: 4/1/2026, 7:46:09 PM
Last enriched: 4/2/2026, 10:36:49 AM
Last updated: 4/4/2026, 8:19:30 AM
Views: 2
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