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CVE-2025-27349: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in nurelm Get Posts

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-27349cvecve-2025-27349cwe-79
Published: Mon Feb 24 2025 (02/24/2025, 14:49:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: nurelm
Product: Get Posts

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in nurelm Get Posts allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Get Posts: from n/a through 0.6.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/25/2025, 04:17:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-27349 is a stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, affecting the 'Get Posts' component of the nurelm product up to version 0.6. This vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, allowing malicious actors to inject and store arbitrary scripts within the application. When other users access the affected pages, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users, or distribution of malware. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5, indicating a medium severity level. The vector string (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L) reveals that the attack can be launched remotely over the network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges but does require user interaction, and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable component. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. The vulnerability was reserved and published in February 2025, indicating it is a recent discovery. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because the malicious payload persists on the server and can affect multiple users over time, increasing the attack surface and potential damage. The lack of patches necessitates immediate attention to mitigate risk.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using the nurelm 'Get Posts' component, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to user data confidentiality and system integrity. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to user sessions, theft of sensitive information, and potential spread of malware within corporate networks. Given the scope change, the vulnerability might affect integrated systems or components beyond the immediate application, potentially impacting broader organizational infrastructure. This could disrupt business operations and damage organizational reputation, especially in sectors handling sensitive personal or financial data, such as finance, healthcare, and government services. Additionally, compliance with GDPR and other European data protection regulations could be jeopardized if personal data is compromised, leading to legal and financial penalties. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering could be used to trigger exploitation, increasing the risk in environments with less security awareness. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the medium severity and ease of remote exploitation make timely response critical.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately audit their use of the nurelm 'Get Posts' component and assess exposure. Until official patches are released, implement strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data within the application to neutralize potentially malicious scripts. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers. Conduct user awareness training to reduce the risk of social engineering attacks that could trigger the stored XSS. Monitor web application logs for unusual input patterns or script injections. Consider deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules tailored to detect and block XSS payloads targeting this component. Segregate and limit privileges of the affected application to minimize potential lateral movement in case of compromise. Plan for rapid deployment of vendor patches once available and test updates in controlled environments before production rollout. Finally, review and enhance incident response plans to address potential exploitation scenarios involving stored XSS.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-02-21T16:46:02.627Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 688301e5ad5a09ad004d878c

Added to database: 7/25/2025, 4:02:45 AM

Last enriched: 7/25/2025, 4:17:43 AM

Last updated: 7/26/2025, 12:34:14 AM

Views: 3

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