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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2025-38140: Linux kernel · dm: limit swapping tables for devices with zone write plugs

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

0

Not known to be exploited · fixed in ac8acb0bfd98a1c65f3ca9a3e217a766124eebd8 : update Linux kernel when convenient.

Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 14:18 UTC

Severity
Unrated

Rated by Threat Radar · No CVSS score from NVD or the CNA

EPSS
0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 12% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in ac8acb0bfd98a1c65f3ca9a3e217a766124eebd8, 121218bef4c1df165181f5cd8fc3a2246bac817e, 13c0425c99c67c2296f1eec61254a4f91484eac3

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 3 Jul 2025

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponised: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade Linux kernel to ac8acb0bfd98a1c65f3ca9a3e217a766124eebd8, 121218bef4c1df165181f5cd8fc3a2246bac817e or 13c0425c99c67c2296f1eec61254a4f91484eac3.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ bb37d77239af25cde59693dbe3fac04dd17d7b29, < ac8acb0bfd98a1c65f3ca9a3e217a766124eebd8
Fixed in
  • ac8acb0bfd98a1c65f3ca9a3e217a766124eebd8
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ bb37d77239af25cde59693dbe3fac04dd17d7b29, < 121218bef4c1df165181f5cd8fc3a2246bac817e
Fixed in
  • 121218bef4c1df165181f5cd8fc3a2246bac817e
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ bb37d77239af25cde59693dbe3fac04dd17d7b29, < 13c0425c99c67c2296f1eec61254a4f91484eac3
Fixed in
  • 13c0425c99c67c2296f1eec61254a4f91484eac3
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • =5.14
Fixed in–

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm: limit swapping tables for devices with zone write plugs dm_revalidate_zones() only allowed new or previously unzoned devices to call blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). If the device was already zoned, disk->nr_zones would always equal md->nr_zones, so dm_revalidate_zones() returned without doing any work. This would make the zoned settings for the device not match the new table. If the device had zone write plug resources, it could run into errors like bdev_zone_is_seq() reading invalid memory because disk->conv_zones_bitmap was the wrong size. If the device doesn't have any zone write plug resources, calling blk_revalidate_disk_zones() will always correctly update device. If blk_revalidate_disk_zones() fails, it can still overwrite or clear the current disk->nr_zones value. In this case, DM must restore the previous value of disk->nr_zones, so that the zoned settings will continue to match the previous value that it fell back to. If the device already has zone write plug resources, blk_revalidate_disk_zones() will not correctly update them, if it is called for arbitrary zoned device changes. Since there is not much need for this ability, the easiest solution is to disallow any table reloads that change the zoned settings, for devices that already have zone plug resources. Specifically, if a device already has zone plug resources allocated, it can only switch to another zoned table that also emulates zone append. Also, it cannot change the device size or the zone size. A device can switch to an error target.

References

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