CVE-2025-8873: CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input in Arista Networks EOS
A vulnerability in Arista Networks EOS with IPsec configured allows a specially crafted packet to cause the dataplane to stop processing all IPsec traffic. The control plane may detect this and attempt a reset, but traffic may not resume. Non-IPsec traffic and IPsec traffic not originating or terminating on the system are unaffected. This issue affects specific EOS versions and was reported by a customer.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-8873 is an improper validation of syntactic correctness vulnerability (CWE-1286) in Arista Networks EOS when IPsec is configured. A specially crafted packet can cause the dataplane to stop processing all IPsec traffic. Although the control plane may detect this and attempt to reset the IPsec processing pipeline, traffic may not resume afterward. The vulnerability does not impact non-IPsec traffic or IPsec traffic that does not originate or terminate on the affected system. This issue affects EOS versions 4.29.0M through 4.33.0M. No official remediation or patch information is provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability results in a denial of service for IPsec traffic on affected devices, causing the dataplane to stop processing such traffic. This can disrupt secure communications relying on IPsec. There is no impact on non-IPsec traffic or IPsec traffic not terminating or originating on the device. The control plane's attempt to reset the IPsec pipeline may not restore traffic flow, prolonging the disruption.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, monitor Arista Networks' advisories for updates. Until a patch is available, consider limiting exposure of IPsec-configured EOS devices to untrusted networks or applying network-level controls to detect and block malformed packets targeting IPsec processing.
CVE-2025-8873: CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input in Arista Networks EOS
Description
A vulnerability in Arista Networks EOS with IPsec configured allows a specially crafted packet to cause the dataplane to stop processing all IPsec traffic. The control plane may detect this and attempt a reset, but traffic may not resume. Non-IPsec traffic and IPsec traffic not originating or terminating on the system are unaffected. This issue affects specific EOS versions and was reported by a customer.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.5high
Affected software
pkg:github/aristanetworks/eosRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-8873 is an improper validation of syntactic correctness vulnerability (CWE-1286) in Arista Networks EOS when IPsec is configured. A specially crafted packet can cause the dataplane to stop processing all IPsec traffic. Although the control plane may detect this and attempt to reset the IPsec processing pipeline, traffic may not resume afterward. The vulnerability does not impact non-IPsec traffic or IPsec traffic that does not originate or terminate on the affected system. This issue affects EOS versions 4.29.0M through 4.33.0M. No official remediation or patch information is provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability results in a denial of service for IPsec traffic on affected devices, causing the dataplane to stop processing such traffic. This can disrupt secure communications relying on IPsec. There is no impact on non-IPsec traffic or IPsec traffic not terminating or originating on the device. The control plane's attempt to reset the IPsec pipeline may not restore traffic flow, prolonging the disruption.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, monitor Arista Networks' advisories for updates. Until a patch is available, consider limiting exposure of IPsec-configured EOS devices to untrusted networks or applying network-level controls to detect and block malformed packets targeting IPsec processing.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Arista
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-11T18:28:43.460Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a2207e6e29bf47b50dba845
Added to database: 06/04/2026, 23:19:02 UTC
Last enriched: 06/12/2026, 10:28:57 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:56 UTC
Views: 61
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