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CVE-2025-8873: CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input in Arista Networks EOS

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8873cvecve-2025-8873cwe-1286
Published: 06/04/2026 (06/04/2026, 23:04:56 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Arista Networks
Product: EOS

Description

A vulnerability in Arista Networks EOS with IPsec configured allows a specially crafted packet to cause the dataplane to stop processing all IPsec traffic. The control plane may detect this and attempt a reset, but traffic may not resume. Non-IPsec traffic and IPsec traffic not originating or terminating on the system are unaffected. This issue affects specific EOS versions and was reported by a customer.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
aristanetworks/eos
pkg:github/aristanetworks/eos
Affected versions
=4.29.0=4.30.0=4.31.0=4.32.0=4.33.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/12/2026, 10:28:57 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8873 is an improper validation of syntactic correctness vulnerability (CWE-1286) in Arista Networks EOS when IPsec is configured. A specially crafted packet can cause the dataplane to stop processing all IPsec traffic. Although the control plane may detect this and attempt to reset the IPsec processing pipeline, traffic may not resume afterward. The vulnerability does not impact non-IPsec traffic or IPsec traffic that does not originate or terminate on the affected system. This issue affects EOS versions 4.29.0M through 4.33.0M. No official remediation or patch information is provided in the available data.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability results in a denial of service for IPsec traffic on affected devices, causing the dataplane to stop processing such traffic. This can disrupt secure communications relying on IPsec. There is no impact on non-IPsec traffic or IPsec traffic not terminating or originating on the device. The control plane's attempt to reset the IPsec pipeline may not restore traffic flow, prolonging the disruption.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, monitor Arista Networks' advisories for updates. Until a patch is available, consider limiting exposure of IPsec-configured EOS devices to untrusted networks or applying network-level controls to detect and block malformed packets targeting IPsec processing.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Arista
Date Reserved
2025-08-11T18:28:43.460Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a2207e6e29bf47b50dba845

Added to database: 06/04/2026, 23:19:02 UTC

Last enriched: 06/12/2026, 10:28:57 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:56 UTC

Views: 61

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