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CVE-2025-8902: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Marketing Fire, LLC Widget Options - Extended

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8902cvecve-2025-8902cwe-79
Published: Tue Sep 23 2025 (09/23/2025, 03:34:34 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Marketing Fire, LLC
Product: Widget Options - Extended

Description

The Widget Options - Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'do_sidebar' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 5.2.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/26/2026, 17:33:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8902 identifies a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Widget Options - Extended plugin for WordPress, developed by Marketing Fire, LLC. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 5.2.1 due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically within the 'do_sidebar' shortcode. The root cause is insufficient input sanitization and output escaping of user-supplied attributes, allowing authenticated users with contributor-level or higher privileges to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages. Because the malicious script is stored persistently, it executes every time a user accesses the affected page, potentially compromising user sessions, stealing cookies, or performing unauthorized actions on behalf of users. The vulnerability requires authentication but no user interaction beyond viewing the infected page. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required at the contributor level, no user interaction, and a scope change with low confidentiality and integrity impacts but no availability impact. No known exploits have been reported in the wild yet. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on September 23, 2025, with no official patches available at the time, emphasizing the need for immediate mitigation steps by site administrators.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2025-8902 is significant for organizations using the Widget Options - Extended plugin on WordPress sites. Successful exploitation allows an authenticated contributor or higher to inject persistent malicious scripts, which execute in the context of any user visiting the compromised page. This can lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed with victim user privileges, defacement, or distribution of malware. For organizations, this threatens the confidentiality and integrity of user data and site content, potentially damaging reputation and user trust. While availability is not directly affected, the indirect consequences such as site blacklisting or loss of customer confidence can be severe. Since WordPress powers a large portion of the web, including many business and e-commerce sites, the scope is broad. The requirement for contributor-level access limits the attack surface but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments with multiple contributors or weak internal controls. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not preclude future attacks.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2025-8902, organizations should: 1) Monitor for and apply official patches from Marketing Fire, LLC as soon as they are released. 2) Temporarily restrict contributor-level and higher user privileges to trusted personnel only, minimizing the risk of malicious script injection. 3) Implement manual input validation and output escaping for any user-supplied data used in shortcodes or widget options, leveraging WordPress security functions such as esc_html(), esc_attr(), and wp_kses(). 4) Conduct regular security audits and code reviews of plugins and custom code to detect similar vulnerabilities. 5) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block XSS payloads targeting the 'do_sidebar' shortcode. 6) Educate content contributors about secure content practices and the risks of injecting untrusted data. 7) Monitor logs and site behavior for unusual activity or signs of compromise. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on privilege management, manual sanitization, and proactive monitoring specific to this plugin and vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-08-12T18:35:51.327Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68d218bcefb46fd0305fd7e6

Added to database: 9/23/2025, 3:49:16 AM

Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 5:33:10 PM

Last updated: 3/24/2026, 8:11:48 AM

Views: 138

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