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CVE-2025-9878: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in buildwps PPWP – Password Protect Pages

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-9878cvecve-2025-9878cwe-79
Published: 08/25/2026 (08/25/2026, 02:26:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: buildwps
Product: PPWP – Password Protect Pages

Description

CVE-2025-9878 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WordPress plugin PPWP – Password Protect Pages by buildwps. The flaw exists in all versions up to and including 1.9.21 due to insufficient sanitization and escaping of user-supplied attributes in the 'ppwp' shortcode. Authenticated users with contributor-level access or higher can inject malicious scripts that execute when other users view the affected pages. The vulnerability has a medium severity with a CVSS score of 6.4.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.4medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<=1.9.21

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/25/2026, 03:07:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

The PPWP – Password Protect Pages WordPress plugin suffers from a stored XSS vulnerability (CWE-79) in its 'ppwp' shortcode implementation. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically insufficient input sanitization and output escaping of user-supplied shortcode attributes. Authenticated attackers with contributor or higher privileges can exploit this to inject arbitrary JavaScript that executes in the context of users visiting the compromised pages. The issue affects all versions up to and including 1.9.21. No official patch or remediation level has been published yet.

Potential Impact

An attacker with contributor-level or higher access can inject persistent malicious scripts into pages protected by the plugin. These scripts execute in the browsers of users who visit the infected pages, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or other client-side attacks. The vulnerability does not impact availability but compromises confidentiality and integrity of user interactions with the affected site.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor. Users should monitor the vendor's advisory for updates. Until a fix is released, restricting contributor-level access and above to trusted users may reduce risk. Applying general WordPress security best practices for user roles and input validation is recommended but may not fully mitigate this specific vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-09-02T21:23:22.716Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8d037dacd9273b4992c4b6

Added to database: 08/25/2026, 02:52:45 UTC

Last enriched: 08/25/2026, 03:07:28 UTC

Last updated: 08/25/2026, 03:55:16 UTC

Views: 6

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