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CVE-2026-10118: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-10118cvecve-2026-10118
Published: Mon Jun 01 2026 (06/01/2026, 15:33:39 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Red Hat
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

Description

A flaw was found in Poppler's Splash backend. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious PDF file that, when rendered, triggers an integer overflow in the `tilingPatternFill` function. This overflow leads to an undersized heap memory allocation, allowing a subsequent out-of-bounds write. Successful exploitation could result in arbitrary code execution, information disclosure, or denial of service within the context of the application processing the PDF.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/01/2026, 17:33:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability is an integer overflow or wraparound in the Poppler Splash backend's tilingPatternFill function. When a malicious PDF is rendered, the overflow causes a heap memory allocation smaller than needed, enabling an out-of-bounds write. This memory corruption can lead to arbitrary code execution, information disclosure, or denial of service. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability with low attack complexity but requiring local access and user interaction. The vendor advisory from Red Hat does not currently specify a patch or remediation status.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can result in arbitrary code execution, information disclosure, or denial of service within the context of the application processing the malicious PDF. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Exploitation requires local access and user interaction, limiting remote exploitation. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the Red Hat advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-10118 for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, avoid opening untrusted PDF files with affected Poppler versions. Monitor the vendor advisory for updates on patches or workarounds.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
redhat
Date Reserved
2026-05-29T17:18:50.666Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-10118","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 6a1dbb9de29bf47b501c5659

Added to database: 6/1/2026, 5:04:29 PM

Last enriched: 6/1/2026, 5:33:32 PM

Last updated: 6/2/2026, 6:41:27 AM

Views: 10

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