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CVE-2026-101918: CWE-248: Uncaught Exception in jpadilla pyjwt

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-101918cvecve-2026-101918cwe-248
Published: 09/28/2026 (09/28/2026, 20:11:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: jpadilla
Product: pyjwt

Description

PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.0.0a1 until 2.15.0, PyJWT PyJWKClient.get_signing_key_from_jwt is affected because payload parser catches ValueError but not RecursionError. This occurs when an attacker-controlled recursively nested payload reaches json.loads. As a result, documented PyJWT exception handling does not contain the failure. Consequently, an unauthenticated request can raise an exception that may produce an HTTP 500 response. The advisory-defined affected implementation also includes jwt/api_jwt.py, verify_signature=False. This issue is fixed in version 2.15.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

jpadilla

pyjwt

Affected versions
>=2.0.0a1 <2.15.0
pyjwt
pkg:pypi/pyjwt
Affected versions
>=2.0.0a1 <2.15.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/28/2026, 20:48:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

PyJWT, a Python library implementing JSON Web Token standards, has a vulnerability in the PyJWKClient.get_signing_key_from_jwt method where the payload parser catches ValueError but not RecursionError. When an attacker sends a recursively nested payload that triggers json.loads to raise a RecursionError, the exception is uncaught, resulting in an HTTP 500 response. This affects versions from 2.0.0a1 through 2.15.0 (exclusive). The vulnerability is addressed in version 2.15.0.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can cause the PyJWT library to raise an uncaught exception leading to a denial of service via an HTTP 500 response. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, only availability is affected.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade PyJWT to version 2.15.0 or later where this issue is fixed. No other mitigations are specified or required.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-09-28T15:55:37.908Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6abacf14f7a7c541062b9a50

Added to database: 09/28/2026, 20:33:24 UTC

Last enriched: 09/28/2026, 20:48:08 UTC

Last updated: 09/29/2026, 02:48:04 UTC

Views: 9

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